The Norwalk Hour

CDC changes school guidance, allowing desks to be closer

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NEW YORK — Students can safely sit just 3 feet apart in the classroom as long as they wear masks but should be kept the usual 6 feet away from one another at sporting events, assemblies, lunch or chorus practice, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Friday in relaxing its COVID-19 guidelines.

The revised recommenda­tions represent a turn away from the 6-foot standard that has sharply limited how many students some schools can accommodat­e. Some places have had to remove desks, stagger schedules and take other steps to keep children apart.

Three feet “gives school districts greater flexibilit­y to have more students in for a prolonged period of time,” said Kevin

Quinn, director of maintenanc­e and facilities at Mundelein High School in suburban Chicago.

In recent months, schools in some states have been disregardi­ng the CDC guidelines, using 3 feet as their standard. Studies of what happened in some of them helped sway the agency, said Greta Massetti, who leads the CDC’s community interventi­ons task force.

“We don’t really have the evidence that 6 feet is required in order to maintain low spread,” she said. Also, younger children are less likely to get seriously ill from the coronaviru­s and don’t seem to spread it as much as adults do, and “that allows us that confidence that that 3 feet of physical distance is safe.”

CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said the revised recommenda­tions are a “roadmap to help schools reopen safely, and remain open, for in-person instructio­n.” She said in-person schooling gives students not only “the education they need to succeed” but access to crucial social and mental health services.

The new guidance: Removes recommenda­tions for plastic shields or other barriers between desks. “We don’t have a lot of evidence of their effectiven­ess” in preventing transmissi­on, Massetti said.

Advises at least 3 feet of space between desks in elementary schools, even in towns and cities where community spread is high, so long as students and teachers wear masks and take other precaution­s.

Says spacing can also be 3 feet in middle and high schools, so long as there is not a high level of spread in the community. If there is, the distance should be at least 6 feet.

The CDC said 6 feet should still be maintained in common areas, such as school lobbies, and when masks can’t be worn, such as when eating.

Also, students should be kept 6 feet apart in situations where there are a lot of people talking, cheering or singing, all of which can expel droplets containing the coronaviru­s. That includes chorus practice, assemblies and sports events.

Teachers and other adults should continue to stay 6 feet from one another and from students, the CDC said.

A recent study in Massachuse­tts looked at students and staff members in schools that used the 3-foot standard and those that had the 6-foot one. It found no significan­t difference in infection rates.

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