The Oklahoman

SEE HOW FOOD GETS FROM ‘FARM TO YOU’

- BY RYAN STEWART For The Oklahoman [PHOTO PROVIDED]

In an age of once-daily multivitam­ins and aisles upon aisles of supplement­s, it’s never been more convenient to tailor your personal nutrition needs at your local grocery store.

However, it’s important to remember these are called “supplement­s” for a reason. Dr. Eliza Chakravart­y, an Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation immunologi­st, says your journey to good health still needs to begin with food, not pills and capsules.

“Nothing replaces a healthy diet,” Chakravart­y said. “Some people think that if they just take a multivitam­in every day, then they can have chips and soda or whatever. But, actually, the best way to get your vitamins and nutrients is through a healthy diet.”

Fruits, vegetables, nuts, grains and healthy fats still represent the foundation of a wholesome diet. And the broader the variety in your cart, the better.

But if supplement­s contain the same vitamins and minerals as food, why is loading up on spinach, apples and almonds still the superior option?

For one, Chakravart­y said, supplement­s are specific extracts of nutritiona­l components to a healthy diet. When you’re eating natural foods, there’s a lot more nutritiona­l punch in the food that the supplement doesn’t contain.

“The trace elements that are part of natural foods aren’t contained in supplement­s,” she said. “They simply can’t replicate the wide array of benefits and nutrients of real foods and the fiber and other vitamins they contain.”

Experts suggest that food offers three primary benefits over supplement­s:

•Greater nutrition from the complexity of foods.

•Essential fiber to manage constipati­on and help prevent certain diseases.

•Protective substances such as phytochemi­cals that occur naturally and can help prevent cancer, heart disease, diabetes and others. Many natural foods are also high in antioxidan­ts.

“If you look at the drugstore, grocery store or advertisem­ents, there’s a lot of money to be made in supplement­s, so they’re pushed by manufactur­ers as the answer to your nutritiona­l needs,” Chakravart­y said.

“I also think people consider supplement­s a shortcut to eating healthy, because we’re busier today. We don’t have the time or the family structures to cook meals from scratch the way we did 50 years ago.”

As a result, people are eating on the run and consuming more processed foods, because they’re more convenient. The supplement industry has capitalize­d on that on-the-go

NORMAN — Norman Public Library Central is bringing the “Farm to You” in a Cleveland County Extension Service presentati­on from 2 to 4 p.m. Monday in the Lowry Room of the library, 225 N Webster Ave. The program is an interactiv­e, walk-through display of 10 stations that take students on food’s journey from the farm to the consumer. The program is geared to children up to age 11 and their caregivers. For more informatio­n, visit the library, call 701-2600 or go to www.pioneer librarysys­tem.org, click on Choose a Library and select Norman Central.

 ?? [THINKSTOCK IMGAES] ?? Dr. Eliza Chakravart­y, an immunologi­st with Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation.
[THINKSTOCK IMGAES] Dr. Eliza Chakravart­y, an immunologi­st with Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation.
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