The Oklahoman

Opiod Overdose and Naloxone Distributi­on Program provides free help for at-risk youth

- FROM STAFF REPORTS

Over the past decade, Oklahoma has seen prescripti­on drug overdoses take the lives of hundreds of residents.

In response to concerns about youth drug overdose, two state agencies have collaborat­ed to create a program that provides naloxone, a drug that can reverse an opiate overdose if given in enough time, to youth 19 and younger.

The Oklahoma Health Care Authority has partnered with the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services to increase access to naloxone.

The program, known as the Opioid Overdose and Naloxone Distributi­on Program, makes naloxone available at no charge to any Oklahoman 19 or younger, or to anyone who knows a youth who is at risk of overdose.

“Misuse and abuse of prescripti­on painkiller­s continues to be a public health concern for Oklahomans of all ages,” said Jeff Dismukes, spokesman at the state mental health agency. “In 2013, Oklahoma’s age-adjusted overdose death rates were higher than the national average. Thirteen highrisk counties were identified in hopes that access to naloxone kits would decrease the number of prescripti­on drug overdose deaths in the 19-andunder age group.”

Over the past few years, public officials have increased access to naloxone. In 2015, naloxone became available without a prescripti­on, for sale at some pharmacies across the state, including several Walgreens locations.

Increasing access to naloxone for young people is the next step in those efforts, Dismukes said.

About 22 percent of Oklahoma 12th-grade students reported using prescripti­on drugs without a doctor telling them to do so, according to the 2010 Oklahoma Prevention NeedsAsses­sment.

From 2007-2012, of the 44 children and teens who died of unintentio­nal poisoning, the majority involved at least one prescripti­on drug. Twothirds involved at least one opioid, drugs like hydrocodon­e and oxycodone.

“Anyone can be at risk of overdose if prescripti­on drugs are not taken as directed and with a valid prescripti­on,” Dismukes said. “Studies have shown that use of legitimate­ly prescribed opioids before high school graduation is associated with a 33 percent increased risk of future opioid misuse. Having access to naloxone rescue kits is just as important for the 19-andyounger age group as it is for older Oklahomans.”

To learn which treatment centers in Oklahoma offer the free naloxone for youth, you can call the Oklahoma Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services at 522-3908.

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