The Oklahoman

‘Hire’ education

- Paula Burkes pburkes@ oklahoman.com

Employers are hiring collegeedu­cated workers for positions that high school graduates mostly held, according to a survey.

Forty-one percent of employers are hiring college-educated workers for positions that high school graduates mostly held. And 33 percent of employers are hiring more workers with master’s degrees for positions primarily held by profession­als with bachelor’s degrees.

Those ratios are up by 4 percent and 6 percent, respective­ly, just since last year.

That’s according to a year-end survey conducted by Harris Poll for CareerBuil­der of 2,391 U.S. hiring and human resources managers across all industries.

Over the past five years, 38 percent of respondent­s said they raised their educationa­l requiremen­ts. Sixty-one percent said it’s because skills for their positions have evolved, requiring higher educated labor, while 56 percent said the tight job market allows them to hire college grads for these positions.

“We’ve continued to see an increase in the number of employers raising the educationa­l requiremen­ts needed for their workforce,” said Rosemary Haefner, chief human resources officer at CareerBuil­der.

“Roles across the board, even entry-level positions, are evolving and becoming more complex,” Haefner said. “Employers are looking for workers with a solid knowledge base and skill set that can make an impact on the business right away.”

Employers who’ve increased educationa­l requiremen­ts report positive effects on work quality, 61 percent; productivi­ty, 51 percent; communicat­ion, 45 percent; innovation, 41 percent; employee retention, 33 percent; revenue, 26 percent; and customer loyalty, 24 percent.

Lynn Gray, director of economic research and analysis for the Oklahoma Employment Security Commission, said his agency’s studies repeatedly show collegeedu­cated workers do better in the workforce.

“Groups with lower educationa­l attainment­s have higher unemployme­nt rates and lower labor force participat­ion rates,” Gray said.

Today’s unemployme­nt rates, for example, show about 2.5 percent of Oklahoma workers with four-year degrees or higher are unemployed, compared with roughly 4.5 percent of Oklahomans who hold only high school diplomas.

Meanwhile, as one example, there’s been a sizable employment shift in the Oklahoma restaurant industry away from teenagers to older individual­s, Gray said. From 2006 to 2015, employment for those workers aged 14 to 18 fell by 9.6 percent, while it rose by 66.5 percent for workers 65 and older.

In the CareerBuil­der survey, 51 percent of employers said they plan to provide more online, competency-based learning opportunit­ies to employees this year; 41 percent are sending workers back to school to earn advanced degrees, with 14 percent fully funding degrees and 22 percent partially funding them.

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