The Oklahoman

Qatar weighs end to crisis amid siege threat

- BY ADAM SCHRECK AND JOSH LEDERMAN The Associated Press

With just days to decide, Qatar on Friday weighed an onerous list of demands by its neighbors as a way out of a regional crisis, and a top Emirati official warned the tiny country to brace for a long-term economic squeeze unless it is willing to acquiesce.

Qatar did not immediatel­y respond after receiving a clear set of demands for the first time, but the ultimatum was quickly rejected by its ally, Turkey, and blasted as an assault on free speech by Al-Jazeera, the Qatari broadcaste­r that Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and others are demanding to be shut down.

Qatar’s neighbors insisted the 13-point list of demands was their bottom line, not a starting point for negotiatio­ns. The Arab countries signaled that if Qatar refuses to comply by the 10-day deadline, they will continue to restrict its access to land, sea and air routes indefinite­ly amid mounting economic pressure on the Persian Gulf nation.

“The measures that have been taken are there to stay until there is a long-term solution to the issue,” Yousef al-Otaiba, ambassador to the U.S. from the United Arab Emirates, told The Associated Press.

Still, he suggested the penalties would only be economic and diplomatic, adding: “There is no military element to this whatsoever.”

The demands from Qatar’s neighbors amount to a call for a sweeping overhaul of Qatar’s foreign policy and natural gasfunded influence peddling in the region. Complying would force Qatar to bring its policies in line with the regional vision of Saudi Arabia, the Middle East’s biggest economy and gatekeeper of Qatar’s only land border.

They include shutting news outlets, including Al-Jazeera and its affiliates; curbing diplomatic relations with Iran; and severing all ties with Islamist groups including the Muslim Brotherhoo­d. The AP obtained a copy of the list in Arabic from one of the countries in the dispute.

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