The Oklahoman

92 percent of Iraqi Kurds voted in favor of independen­ce

- BY SUSANNAH GEORGE

IRBIL, IRAQ — Iraq’s Kurds voted overwhelmi­ngly in favor of independen­ce from Iraq, but faced being left stranded after Baghdad ordered internatio­nal flights to halt service to Kurdish airports starting Friday. Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi ruled out the use of force, but vowed to take other measures to keep his country from breaking apart as the standoff looked set to worsen.

The referendum passed with more than 92 percent of voters approving independen­ce, the Kurdish region’s election commission told a news conference on Wednesday. Turnout was over 72 percent, it said.

Despite such strong support, however, the nonbinding vote was unlikely to lead to formal independen­ce, even as it escalated long-running tensions with Baghdad. Iraq and its neighbors, along with virtually the entire internatio­nal community, oppose any redrawing of the map.

The vote was held across the autonomous Kurdish region’s three provinces as well as in some disputed territorie­s controlled by Kurdish forces but claimed by Baghdad.

The election commission did not release turnout figures for the disputed territorie­s, which could serve as an indicator of how many people in those areas prefer Kurdish rule. Hendrin Mohammed, the election commission chief, told The Associated Press those numbers would be released by local authoritie­s. He did not elaborate.

Iraq’s Shiite Arab-dominated parliament called on al-Abadi to deploy troops in the disputed territorie­s, including the oil-rich city of Kirkuk, but al-Abadi said Wednesday he didn’t want a “fight between the Iraqi citizens.”

At a meeting with lawmakers, he instead vowed to “enforce the rule of the federal authority in the Kurdish region with the power of the constituti­on.”

Al-Abadi ordered the Kurdish region to hand over control of its airports to federal authoritie­s by Friday, threatenin­g a total flight ban if they refused. Iraq’s Transport Ministry ordered internatio­nal airlines to halt service to Irbil, the Kurdish regional capital, and Sulaimaniy­ah, its second city, beginning Friday evening.

Most regional airlines said they would comply.

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