The Oklahoman

Twitter doubles character limit

But you probably won’t use it

- BY HAYLEY TSUKAYAMA

It’s official. We’re going to 280. Now every Twitter user — from first-day users to President Donald Trump — will have twice the room to share their thoughts.

Twitter on Tuesday confirmed that it is doubling its iconic character count for good, after a month or so of tests trying out longer tweets.

While many Twitter users reacted with horror to the tests, Twitter said in a blog post that the higher limit made people more likely to tweet, left fewer than 1 percent of users hungry for more room and increased “engagement” — its umbrella term for likes, replies and retweets.

(For those having trouble visualizin­g the difference, the second paragraph of this article has 140 characters; the third has 280.)

Twitter originally hit on the 140-character limit as a nod to the character limits placed on early text messages, when it was founded in 2007. SMS messages had a 160-character limit, and Twitter wanted users to be able to post messages via phone, with enough room for a username. It became a hallmark of the service — an encouragem­ent to craft short, sweet messages and contribute to the freeflow of conversati­on that became Twitter’s main identifyin­g feature.

The company said in September that it was testing a new upper limit because languages such as English couldn’t pack as much informatio­n into 140-characters as other languages, such as Chinese, Japanese or Korean, which use can use characters that denote whole words. (These languages will retain the 140-character limit, Twitter said.)

Many people had pointed out that 280 characters, despite what CEO Jack Dorsey said in his own longer tweet announcing the change, just doesn’t lend itself to the same focus. It’s somehow too long to be brief, and still too brief to be meaningful. A heavily retweeted image following the announceme­nt showed Dorsey’s long tweet announcing the change edited down to fit in 139 characters.

Before the tests — which were limited to a few users, but easy to participat­e in thanks to third-party tools — roughly 9 percent of tweets ran right up against the 140-character limit. During the 280-character tests, that number fell significan­tly, according to a graph of English-only tweets provided by Twitter.

The tests also didn’t seem to bear out the dystopian prediction­s that Twitter would be flooded with longer messages and lose the economy of language that’s become its hallmark. In most cases, it doesn’t seem like most people are actually increasing the length of their tweets; we have apparently been trained well. Only five percent of users went above 140 characters during the test, and only 2 percent ever went north of 190 characters.

But, Twitter said, while obnoxiousl­y long messages weren’t flooding users’ timelines, the more verbose tweets did let people fire off messages faster and, the company believes, with less agonizing over each message. The tests showed that the feared negatives for Twitter didn’t come true, and the increased limits lets conversati­on flow faster — which means Twitter gets more use and can make more money.

 ?? [AP PHOTO] ?? Twitter says it is rolling out a 280-character limit to nearly everyone, ending the iconic 140-character restrictio­n.
[AP PHOTO] Twitter says it is rolling out a 280-character limit to nearly everyone, ending the iconic 140-character restrictio­n.

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