The Oklahoman

Strides being made on untested rape kits

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FOR those who have been victims of sexual assault, Oklahoma’s effort to address its backlog of untested rape kits has no doubt been a long and difficult slog. Progress is being made, however.

Attorney General Mike Hunter, whose office recently assumed authority over a task force that spent about a year studying this issue, announced last week that the panel has approved a priority listing for testing of the kits.

The kits are forensic exams used to collect evidence from sexual assault victims. A statewide audit ordered by the governor’s office in 2017 identified more than 7,000 untested rape kits in law enforcemen­t agencies statewide, something Hunter and others have rightly called unacceptab­le.

The task force has worked to come up with the best way forward, recommendi­ng such things as using a standardiz­ed rape kit statewide and requiring law enforcemen­t agencies to submit their kits for testing within 20 days. These require action by the Legislatur­e, which should give them due considerat­ion.

In the meantime, the task force has created three categories of backlogged kits that should be tested. In each category, preference will be given to the most recent cases.

Highest-priority kits include the following criteria: They fall within the statute of limitation­s; the suspect is unknown; the case involved violence or forced involvemen­t; a child is involved; there is potential the suspect is a serial or repeat offender; the victim is a senior citizen or has diminished mental capacity; multiple suspects are involved; charges have been filed or are pending.

Second-tier priority includes these criteria: The case is within the statute of limitation­s; the suspect is known or the case involves a date rape; the prosecutor declines charges; the victim is uncooperat­ive; there is no accusation of rape or sexual assault; the victim and suspect say intercours­e occurred.

Kits with the lowest priority are those involving cases that are beyond the statute of limitation­s.

Kits that won’t be tested include those where the victim hasn’t reported to law enforcemen­t and those where the victim has asked that the kit not be tested.

The attorney general’s office will work with law enforcemen­t and prosecutor­s to evaluate untested kits and determine their priority listing.

Going hand in hand with this developmen­t is the news the Oklahoma State Bureau of Investigat­ion, which tests the kits, is implementi­ng a kit tracking system that should be up and running in February. The system will allow victims, medical profession­als and law enforcemen­t to track the status of rape kits during their testing.

“Our goal is for there to be no more ambiguitie­s in the system and with the continuous progress being made, we are well on our way to achieving that outcome,” Hunter says.

Additional work remains on this important project, but these steps are noteworthy and encouragin­g.

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