The Oklahoman

Most states still fall short of recommende­d testing levels

- By Matthew Perrone, Brian Witte and Nicky Forster The Associated Press

WASHINGTON — As businesses reopened Friday in more of the U.S., an overwhelmi­ng majority of states still fall short of the COVID19 testing levels that public health experts say are necessary to safely ease lockdowns and avoid another deadly wave of outbreaks, according to an Associated Press analysis.

Rapid, widespread testing is considered essential to tracking and containing the coronaviru­s. But 41 of the nation's 50 states fail to test widely enough to drive their infections below a key benchmark, according to an AP analysis of metrics developed by Harvard's Global Health Institute.

Among the states falling short are Texas and Georgia, which recently moved aggressive­ly to reopen stores, malls, barbershop­s and other businesses.

As health authoritie­s expand testing to more people, the number of

Passengers arrive Friday at the Barcelona airport in Spain. positive results should shrink compared with the total number of people tested. The World Health Organizati­on and other health researcher­s have said a percentage above 10% indicates inadequate testing. South Korea, a country praised for its rapid response, quickly pushed its positive cases to below 3%.

Most governors are moving ahead with unlocking their states, even in cases where they are not meeting broad guidelines recommende­d by the White House.

Texas Gov. Greg Abbott has set a goal of 30,000 tests per day as his state launched one of the nation's most aggressive reopenings on May 1. He never set a firm date on when the state would hit the 30,000 mark, but for most of May, the daily testing numbers have fallen well short of that.

Local leaders say tests are still in short supply. El Paso officials have pleaded with the governor to postpone easing up any more business restrictio­ns in light of the COVID-19 cases there surging 60% over the past two weeks.

The first stage of Maryland's reopening began Friday evening, when some retail stores were allowed to reopen and a stay-at-home order was lifted.

But some of the hardest-hit parts of the state, including the suburbs of Washington, D.C., extended restrictio­ns for residents and businesses.

Maryland averaged 4,265 tests per day this week, compared with about 4,900 the previous week. Nearly 22 percent of people tested positive in Maryland on average over the last seven days.

Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan made headlines last month when the state acquired 500,000 test kits from a South Korean company in a confidenti­al deal, but Maryland has not had all the components needed for testing — like swabs — to meet demand. Hogan said Maryland just received swabs this week from the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

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[EMILIO MORENATTI/THE ASSOCIATED PRESS]

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