The Oklahoman

Majority plan to vote before Election Day

- By Nicholas Riccardi and Hannah Fingerhut

DENVER — A majority of President Donald Trump's supporters plan to cast their ballot on Election Day, while about half of Joe Bid en' s backers plan to vote by mail, a sign of a growing partisan divide over how best to conduct elections in the United States.

Overall, 39% of registered voters say they will vote by mail, well above the 21% who say they normally do so, according to a new poll from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research. The rise is skewed toward backers of the former vice president, 53% of whom plan to vote by mail. Fiftyseven percent of Trump' s supporters say they'll vote in person on Nov. 3.

Fifty-four percent of voters say they will vote before polls open on Election Day. In 2016, roughly 42% of voters did so.

Trump for months has denigrated mail voting, and Democrats have expressed concern about postal delays that could keep such ballots from being counted. The poll finds ebbing enthusiasm for mail voting: Only 28% of Americans say t hey would favor their state holding elections exclusivel­y by mail, down from the 40% who said so in April as the coronaviru­s pandemic was first spreading in the U.S. and before Trump launched his anti-mail campaign.

Support for states allowing voters to cast an absentee ballot without requiring a reason is higher, but also down since April, from 56% to 47%.

Sherry Santiago, 55, of Palm Bay, Florida, is disabled and cannot drive. The Democrat said she almost lost her chance to vote in 2016 because she couldn't get a lift to the polling place and she's happy to signup for a mail-in ballot this year.

“I don' t want to take a chance of missing it,” Santiago said of the election. “I have total confidence in voting by mail. I don't worry there will be a problem.”

But Michelle Harman, 44, a Republican who works in the oil and gas industry in Artesia, New Mexico, plans to vote in person on Election Day.

“This year more than any other, there's a lot of gray area about what could happen to your vote,” said Harman, who said she didn't question voting by mail in 2016 when she was out of town.

Traditiona­lly, voting by mail has not been a partisan issue. Until recently, Republican­s were more likely to do so than Democrats, because ol der voters have tended to vote by mail more often than younger voters.

The Centers f or Disease Control and Prevention recommende­d earlier this year voting by mail as an alternativ­e to face-to-face interactio­ns at polling places, which could po sea risk of corona virus infection. States have scrambled to adjust to an expected surge in advance voting, with nearly three dozen changing their mail or absentee voting rules in response to the pandemic.

The president has since tried to fan skepticism of mail voting, baselessly claiming that its widespread use will lead to fraud. Trump warned that mail voting could lead to so many people voting that“you' d never have a Republican elected in this country again .” He condemned on Thursday the plan in 10 states to pro actively send mail-in ballots to registered voters, claiming without evidence it means the result of November's election would never be accurately determined.

Studies of past elections have shown voter fraud to be exceedingl­y rare. In the five states that regularly send ballots to all voters, there have been no major cases of fraud or difficulty counting the votes.

The poll found that 33% of Democrats, but just 12% of Republican­s, favor mail-only elections. That's a decline across the board from April, when 47% of Democrats and 29% of Republican­s backed the idea. Seventy-two percent of Democrats, but just 25% of Republican­s, favor no-excuse absentee voting.

 ?? REFORMER VIA THE ASSOCIATED PRESS] ?? In this Sept. 8 photo, voting booths are kept socially distant at the Chesterfie­ld, N.H., polling site. [KRISTOPHER RADDER/ THE BRATTLEBOR­O
REFORMER VIA THE ASSOCIATED PRESS] In this Sept. 8 photo, voting booths are kept socially distant at the Chesterfie­ld, N.H., polling site. [KRISTOPHER RADDER/ THE BRATTLEBOR­O

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