4 tips to help prevent electrical fires at home
Electrical fires often occur unexpectedly in locations that may be hidden from view. As the second-most common type of home fire in the U.S., more than 40,000 e l e c t r i c a l f i r e s occur i n American homes every year, resulting in hundreds of deaths, over 1,000 injuries and more than $1 billion in property damage, according to the National Fire Protection Association.
“Wi t h m i l l i o n s o f A m e r i c a n s worki n g a n d l e a r n i n g f r o m h o me amid COVID-19, it's more important than ever to take a few simple steps to protect your home and loved ones from electrical fires,” says Ashley Bryant, co-chairman of the National Electrical Manufacturers Associ a t i on' s Low Voltage Distribution Equipment AFCI Task Force.
To make needed updates at home, consider these safety tips:
• Take care with cords.
Inspect cords regularly for signs of damage or wear and tear. Use extension cords properly and according to the load ratings for the product. Never overload them or run cords under furniture, carpets or rugs.
• Examine appliances.
When usi ng a ppl i a nces, i nspect them for signs of damage. Only use the appliance in its intended manner.
• Ensure products meet safety standards.
To ensure the products you use at home comply with national safety standards, always look for the label of a nationally recognized testing laboratory, like UL, CSA or Intertek.
• Consider additional protection.
Arcing was the heat source in three of five electrical home fires from 20122016, according to the National Fire Protection Association. However, you can help prevent this dangerous condition from l eading to a worstcase scenario with Arc-Fault Circuit Interrupters (AFCIs).
AFCIs are designed to monitor the circuit for the presence of “normal” and “dangerous” arcing conditions in order to reduce the chance of your electrical system being an ignition source of a fire.
An affordable, proven smart technology that provides a higher l evel of protection than standard circuit
breakers, AFCIs have been a National Electrical Code requirement in new home building since 1999 for certain electrical circuits. To better protect your entire home, experts recommend
requesting AFCI protection on all 15 and 20A branch circuits.
To learn more about electrical fire prevention and AFCI technology, go to afcisafety.org.