The Oklahoman

WHO team visits Wuhan hospital that had early COVID patients

- By Emily Wang Fujiyama

WUHAN, China — A World Health Organizati­on team visited a hospital on Friday where China says the first COVID-19 patients were treated more than a year ago as part of the experts' long-awaited factfindin­g mission on the origins of the coronaviru­s.

The WHO team members and Chinese officials earlier had their first in-person meetings at a hotel ahead of field visits in and around the central city of Wuhan in the coming days.

“First face to face meeting with our colleagues. Correction: face mask to facemask given the medical restrictio­ns ,” Dutch virologist Marion Koopmans tweeted in the morning.

She said they were discussing their program of visits and Chinese team leader“prof. Wannian” was joking about some technical glitches, an

apparent reference to top Chinese epidemiolo­gist Liang Wannian, who has been a leader of China' s response team.

“Nice to see our colleagues after lengthy Zoom meetings ,” Koopman tweeted. The visiting researcher­s held video

meetings during 14 days of quarantine after their arrival in China. They came out of quarantine on Thursday.

Members of the team left the hotel by car, and a short time later entered the gates of the Hubei Provincial Hospital of I ntegrated Chinese and

Western Medicine. According to China's official account of its response to the initial outbreak, Dr. Zhang Jixian first reported cases of what was then known as “pneumonia of unknown origin” at the hospital on Dec. 27, 2019.

WHO said earlier on Twitter that the team requested “detailed underlying data” and planned to speak with early responders and some of the first COVID-19 patients. It also planned to visit markets such as the Huanan Seafood Market linked to many of the first cases, the Wuhan Institute of Virology, and laboratori­es at facilities such as the Wuhan Center for Disease Control.

The team' s mission has become politicall­y charged, as China seeks to avoid blame for alleged missteps in its early response to the outbreak.

“All hypotheses are on the table as the team follows the science in their work to understand the origins of the COVID19 virus,” WHO tweeted.

Confirmati­on of the origins of the virus is likely to take years. Pinning down an outbreak's animal source typically requires exhaustive research including taking animal samples, genetic analysis and epidemiolo­gical studies.

One possibilit­y is that a wildlife poacher might have passed the virus to traders who carried it to Wuhan. The Chinese government has promoted theories, with little evidence, that the outbreak might have started with imports of frozen seafood tainted with the virus, a notion roundly rejected by internatio­nal scientists and agencies.

A possible focus for investigat­ors is the virology institute in the city. One of China's top virus research labs, it built an archive of genetic informatio­n about bat coronaviru­ses after the 2003 outbreak of Severe Acute Respirator­y Syndrome, or SARS.

 ?? [NG HAN GUAN/ THE ASSOCIATED PRESS] ?? In this Friday photo, members of the World Health Organizati­on team of researcher­s prepare to leave on a field trip in Wuhan in central China's Hubei province.
[NG HAN GUAN/ THE ASSOCIATED PRESS] In this Friday photo, members of the World Health Organizati­on team of researcher­s prepare to leave on a field trip in Wuhan in central China's Hubei province.

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