The Oklahoman

25 asylum-seekers who were waiting in Mexico released in US

- By Elliot Spagat and Julie Watson

SAN DIEGO — The U.S. government on Friday released 25 asylum-seekers into the country with notices to appear in court, ending their long waits in Mexico and marking a milestone in unraveling a key immigratio­n policy of former President Donald Trump.

The asylum-seekers tested negative for COVID19 in Mexico and were taken to San Diego hotels to quarantine before they take a plane or bus to their final destinatio­ns in the U.S ., said Michael Hopkins, chief executive officer of Jewish Family Service of San Diego, which is playing a critical support role.

Hopkins said the U.S. is expected to release 25 people ada yin San Diego who were enrolled in Trump' s“Remain in Mexico” program, which forced people seeking protection in the U.S. to wait south of t he border until their court hearings. Authoritie­s can process up to 300 asylum- seekers a day at the San Diego border crossing, but Hopkins said it's not known when they will change the target of 25 a day.

People also are expected to be let into the country starting Monday in Brownsvill­e, Texas, and next Friday in El Paso, Texas.

Jewish Family Service, operating under a coalition of nongovernm­ental groups called the San Diego Rapid Response Network, will provide hotel rooms, arrange transporta­tion and perform health screenings, Hopkins said. Jewish Family Service will buy bus or plane tickets if asylum-seekers can't afford them and winter clothes if needed.

“We'll make sure they are healthy and in good shape to travel,” Hopkins said in an interview.

Friday's arrivals are the first of an estimated 25,000 people with active cases in the Remain in Mexico program and several hundred who are appealing decisions. U.S. officials are warning people not to come to the U.S.-Mexico border and to register on a website that the U.N. High Commission­er for Refugees is launching early next week.

While the arrivals begin to return the asylum system to the way it worked for decades, there are unanswered questions, including how Central Americans who returned home will get back to the U.S.-Mexico border. It's also unclear how long it will take to work through all the cases, with the oldest going first.

President Joe Bi denis quickly making good on a campaign promise to end the policy known officially as“Migrant Protection Protocols,” which Trump said was critical to reversing a surge of asylum-seekers that peaked in 2019. The program exposed people to violence in Mexican border cities and made it extremely difficult for them to find lawyers and communicat­e with courts about their cases.

About 70,000 asylumseek­ers were part of t he program since it started in January 2019. Asylumseek­ers whose cases were dismissed or denied are not eligible to return to the country, but U.S. officials have not ruled out some form of relief later.

The Bid en ad min istr at ion, which stopped enrolling new arrivals on its first day, said last week that asylum-seekers with active cases would be r el eased in the United States with notices to appear in immigratio­n courts closest to their final destinatio­ns. It brought huge relief to those who are eligible, while U.S. and U. N. officials urged against a rush to the border.

 ?? [GREGORY BULL/ THE ASSOCIATED PRESS] ?? A woman from Honduras waiting to cross into the United States, center, combs her hair as children pass in a shelter Wednesday in Tijuana, Mexico.
[GREGORY BULL/ THE ASSOCIATED PRESS] A woman from Honduras waiting to cross into the United States, center, combs her hair as children pass in a shelter Wednesday in Tijuana, Mexico.

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