The Oklahoman

UN experts urge independen­t probe into Navalny's poisoning

- By Vladimir Isachenkov

MOSCOW — Two t op U.N. human rights experts urged an internatio­nal probe into the poisoning of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny and called Monday for his immediate release from prison.

Agnès Ca llama rd, the Special U. N. Rapporteur on extrajudic­ial, summary or arbitrary executions and Irene Khan, the Special U.N. Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression, said Navalny's poisoning was intended to “send a clear, sinister warning that this would be the fate of anyone who would criticize and oppose the government.”

“Given the inadequate response of the domestic authoritie­s, the use of prohibited chemical weapons, and the apparent pattern of attempted targeted killings, we believe that an internatio­nal investigat­ion should be carried out as a matter of urgency in order to establish the facts and clarify all the circumstan­ces concerning Mr. Navalny's poisoning,” they said in a statement.

Navalny, the most prominent critic of Russian President Vladimir Putin, fell sick on Aug. 20 during a domestic flight in Russia and was flown while still ina com a to Berlin for treatment two days later. Labs in Germany, France and Sweden, and tests by the Organizati­on for the Prohibitio­n of Chemical Weapons, establishe­d that he was exposed to a Sovietera Novichok nerve agent. Russian authoritie­s have denied any involvemen­t in the poisoning.

In December, Navalny released the recording of a phone call he said he made to a man he described as an alleged member of a group of officers of the Federal Security Service, or FSB, who purportedl­y poisoned him in August and then tried to cover it up. The FSB dismissed the recording as a fake.

Ca llama rd and Khan, independen­t human rights experts working with the U. N ., on Monday published their official letter sent to the Russian authoritie­s in December and noted that“the availabili­ty of Novichok and the expertise required in handling it and in developing a novel form such as that found in Mr. Navalny's samples could only be found within and amongst state actors.”

The experts emphasized in the letter that Navalny “was under intensive government surveillan­ce at the time of the attempted killing, making it unlikely that any third party could have administer­ed such a banned chemical without the knowledge of the Russian authoritie­s.”

Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoma­n Maria Zakharova responded by charging that an internatio­nal inquiry should look into Germany's refusal to share biological samples and other materials proving Navalny's poisoning with Moscow. Russia claims its medical experts found no evidence of poisoning.

Navalnyw as arrested on Jan. 17 upon returning from Germany, where he spent five months recovering from the nerve agent poisoning.

 ?? ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO] ?? Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny gestures Feb. 20 as he stands behind a glass of the cage in the Babuskinsk­y District Court in Moscow, Russia. Navalny was transporte­d to a prison 100 km away from Moscow. [ALEXANDER ZEMLIANICH­ENKO/
ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO] Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny gestures Feb. 20 as he stands behind a glass of the cage in the Babuskinsk­y District Court in Moscow, Russia. Navalny was transporte­d to a prison 100 km away from Moscow. [ALEXANDER ZEMLIANICH­ENKO/

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