The Oklahoman

Quakes near Alaska volcano reported

- Mark Thiessen

ANCHORAGE, Alaska – Hundreds of small earthquake­s have been reported near a volcano in southeast Alaska believed to have been dormant for at least 800 years.

The cause of the quakes under Mount Edgecumbe, a volcano near Sitka that resembles Mount Fuji in Japan, are not known. However, they may not be an indication of volcanic activity, said Dave Schneider, a research geophysici­st with the U.S. Geological Survey at the Alaska Volcano Observator­y in Anchorage. Mount Edgecumbe is a 3,200-foot stratovolc­ano located on Kruzof Island, about 15 miles west of Sitka. The volcano is part of a larger underwater volcanic field of lava domes and craters. The quakes are somewhat unusual since temblors in the area are usually tectonic, not volcanic, he said.

“These aren’t necessaril­y related to volcanic activity, they could be tectonic in nature or a combinatio­n of tectonics and the volcano,” he said. “We really can’t tell the difference at this point.”

Right now, there is no need for a huge amount of concern, Schneider said. “Volcanoes do have swarms of earthquake­s that do not lead to eruption.”

The earthquake­s, most of which were too small to be observed on multiple seismic stations, continued Wednesday, although the frequency has declined.

“I don’t think anybody was even aware that those happened,” said Zach Mayville, who answered the phone at House of Liquor in Sitka.

He said there’s been no damage from the quakes. “We didn’t feel anything,” Mayville said. “We’ve heard nothing from anybody, so we are all good.”

The volcano observator­y did a retrospect­ive analysis of earthquake data near Mount Edgecumbe, which showed a small number of earthquake­s started occurring in 2020.

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