The Oklahoman

Even though you don’t have to, wearing masks on planes might be safest

- Adam Cohen and Dr. Rod McEver

Adam’s journal

A judge recently struck down the federal mask mandate on airplanes and public transporta­tion. I have a work trip to the East Coast scheduled next week. Even though I don’t have to (unless an appeals court reverses the ruling), I’m wondering whether I should at least continue to wear a mask during air travel?

Dr. McEver prescribes

While masks are most effective when everyone around you is wearing one, the gold standard N95 and KN95 masks will still protect against the coronaviru­s even when you are wearing one and others aren’t. In a 2020 lab study out of Tokyo, researcher­s found a tightly sealed N95 mask offered 79-90% protection from coronaviru­s particles.

When it comes to coronaviru­s transmissi­on, planes pose a lower risk than mass transport such as buses and trains. According to the Internatio­nal Air Transport Associatio­n, airlines equip most modern aircraft with high-efficiency air filters, and filtration systems refresh cabin air 20-30 times an hour, making planes relatively safe when all systems are go.

Still, there’s little to no protection during boarding, deplaning or in airports themselves. And that’s a big chunk of time spent in close quarters with others, especially when we’ve seen a big bump in case numbers nationally due to the BA.2 variant.

For your trip, the safest bet would be to wear a high-quality, well-fitting N95 or KN95 mask from curb to curb.

If you’re a vaccinated and boosted person who is neither immunocomp­romised nor over 65, you may feel your risk for infection is low. In that case, removing the mask only while in the air (when the plane’s air filtration systems are on) could make the trip more comfortabl­e.

Still, if you choose that route, the risk will be there. In a 2021 modeling study, researcher­s at the University of Illinois found passengers seated in the same row or one row away from someone with COVID-19 had a high risk of being infected with the virus.

Wearing a mask reduced that chance by 54%. To me, that sounds like a pretty good argument for donning one.

McEver, a physician-scientist, is vice president of research at the Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation. Cohen is a marathoner and OMRF’s senior vice president and general counsel. Submit your health questions for them to contact@omrf.org.

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MICHAEL LOCCISANO/GETTY IMAGES

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