The Oklahoman

Tribal members urged to get flu vaccines

- Your Turn Tom Anderson Guest columnist Tom Anderson is the executive director of the Associatio­n of American Indian Physicians, a national associatio­n headquarte­red in Oklahoma City..

November is National Native American Heritage Month, a time to celebrate and recognize the history, contributi­ons and lives of Native Americans and Alaskan Natives past and present. As a tribal citizen of the Cherokee Nation, I know firsthand how rich and cherished tribal cultures are — but, as with anything precious, our cultures’ longevity depends on a concerted effort.

One dangerous risk facing our tribal communitie­s today is communicab­le disease, most notably influenza, also called the flu. This respirator­y virus is incredibly contagious, causes mild to severe illness and can lead to serious complicati­ons or even death.

While influenza cases dropped sharply during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic — a trend that experts agree is most likely attributed to increased masking and social distancing — the seasonal flu returned with a vengeance last year, resulting in a spike in cases impacting tribal communitie­s. Leading epidemiolo­gists to believe there will be a surge in influenza cases again this year.

The uptick in positive influenza cases means it’s vital for tribal members across Indian Country to stay on top of their flu vaccinatio­ns.

Native Americans and Alaskan Natives are disproport­ionately affected by the flu.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), flu and pneumonia rank among the top 10 leading causes of death among Native Americans and Alaskan Natives, and Indian Health Service (IHS) studies show that these specific population­s are more likely to be hospitaliz­ed due to the flu when compared to the general U.S. population.

The more recent data from the CDC suggests that seasonal flu activity is increasing in most parts of the country, specifically in the south-central, southwest and west coast regions. These regions have the highest numbers of Native American population­s when compared to the rest of the country, further increasing the risk of tribal citizens contractin­g the flu and subsequent damaging complicati­ons.

There are numerous benefits to getting the flu vaccine.

The flu vaccine helps protect you, your family and others in your community from contractin­g the flu and any related complicati­ons.

Babies and young children, tribal elders and those immunocomp­romised with chronic health conditions are at greater risk of contractin­g and developing complicati­ons from the flu.

Research shows getting the flu vaccinatio­n reduces the severity of the illness in people who have been vaccinated but still get sick.

Vaccinatio­n has been proven to reduce complicati­ons related to other medical conditions, such as heart attacks and diabetes.

Finally, increasing flu vaccinatio­ns in tribal communitie­s helps safeguard tribal cultures and preserve them for future generation­s. When you receive the seasonal flu vaccine, you’re protecting more than yourself.

For our cultures to continue to thrive for generation­s to come, consider taking the next step toward prevention by staying up to date with your flu vaccinatio­n.

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