The Oneida Daily Dispatch (Oneida, NY)

Madison County Courthouse history

- Madison County Historian ByMatthewU­rtz

WAMPSVILLE, N.Y. » As we approach the start of the upcoming court renovation­s, we thought it would make sense to look back at the origins of the courthouse that opened in Wampsville in early 1910.

The property was originally owned by John Wesley Coe, who proposed building the courthouse on his land during the 19th century. He donated much of the land but continued to live at his home behind the courthouse until his death in 1913.

In 1907, after much debate, the Board of Supervisor­s voted to “submit a vote of the people” to move the courthouse from Morrisvill­e to Wampsville by an 11 to 7 vote.

At the time, the move was controvers­ial. While the majority of the population lived in Sullivan, Lenox and Oneida, Morrisvill­e was near the center of the county and more convenient for those in the central and southern portions of the county.

In November of 1907, the move to Wampsville was approved by a margin of 685 votes. Lenox, Sullivan and Oneida accounted for a margin of more than 3,000 votes in favor of the move, meaning the rest of the county voted against it.

A year later, in June of 1908, the Board of Supervisor­s opened sealed bids and awarded constructi­on contracts for the building of the courthouse:

•Courthouse main body - $104,900; •The jail - $51,900, and •Architectu­ral fees - $7,850. They also budgeted for items which included sewer ($3,000), water ($8,000), furniture ($5,000), administra­tion and inspection­s ($6,000), contingent expenses ($5,000), electrolie­rs (electric powered chandelier­s, $10,000), extra heating ($250), 150 feet extra frontage for site ($1,200), piping for gas ($250) and grading ($5,000).

All told the additional expenses totaled $43,700. The total budget was $208,350, which equates to more than $5.5 million today. However, as the project neared completion, additional expenses were added, including fire proofing, addition of a telephone system and some miscellane­ous expenses, resulting in the final cost of $226,298, or more than $5.9 million today.

Skilled laborers were paid $5 a day for six days a week while unskilled labor was paid between $1.50-$1.75 per day.

Weather caused some significan­t delays and there was at least one significan­t workplace accident that took place during

the constructi­on.

The courthouse was built in approximat­ely 16 months with constructi­on starting in late August of 1908. Upon completion, the county held its first court sessions in January of 1910, followed by the first Board of Supervisor­s meeting held there in February of 1910.

On Jan. 7, 1909, the County Government had a special ceremony to set the corner stone. The ceremony was attended by more than 2,500 people by some counts and featured state leaders of the Masons.

A time capsule was placed in the northeast corner of the building. The markings are still on the stone today. As part of the renovation, this time capsule will be removed and opened in the near future. The items inside will be put on display for the public to see, assuming they are in acceptable condition.

When the courthouse constructi­on commences, I will be posting on social media from the daily journal of Hamilton B. Peckham, the inspector in charge during the original building of the courthouse from 1908-1910. The daily journal gives updates as to what was happening, interactio­ns with workers and supervisor­s, and tidbits into Peckham’s personal life.

I will also on occasion post some of the photos pertaining to the constructi­on of the courthouse. I encourage you to like our Madison County, NY History Facebook page to share in this history. For more informatio­n about Madison County history my contact me at 315-3662453, matthew.urtz@madisoncou­nty.ny.gov or visit our website www.madisoncou­nty.ny.gov/historian/home.

 ?? SUBMITTED PHOTO ?? Laying of the Madison County Courthouse cornerston­e on January 7th, 1909.
SUBMITTED PHOTO Laying of the Madison County Courthouse cornerston­e on January 7th, 1909.
 ?? SUBMITTED PHOTO ?? A photo of the Madison County Board of Supervisor­s circa 1920.
SUBMITTED PHOTO A photo of the Madison County Board of Supervisor­s circa 1920.
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