The Oneida Daily Dispatch (Oneida, NY)

Nuclear fusion is federal bloat’s silver lining

- Tom Purcell

“The lousy Republican­s are supposed to decrease federal spending and get our deficit under control, not blow the budget even more!”

“Ah, yes, you speak of the massive $1.3 trillion omnibus spending bill President Trump just signed into law. Members of Congress were only given 24 hours to read the 2,232-page monstrosit­y, which nobody did before voting for it.”

“What the heck is an omnibus bill, anyhow?”

“It combines 13 separate appropriat­ion bills, which Congress otherwise must pass and the president must sign, into a single bill that funds all government department­s and activities.”

“I thought it is Congress’ job to fund each appropriat­ion bill separately in a sane, transparen­t and timely manner - so that we taxpayers can see what our tax dollars are paying for.”

“So naive! Too many politician­s prefer an omnibus approach because it allows them to sneak in lots of goodies in the dark of night. Such bills are then rammed through the approval process before any meaningful review or debate can take place.”

“The dirty rotten sons of a gun! We already have $21 trillion in debt - that’s more than 100 percent of GDP - and $1 trillion deficits as far as the eye can see. Republican­s failed us!”

“There’s no doubt about that. However, there’s one silver lining: The Trump administra­tion doubled funding for research into nuclear fusion.”

“What the heck is nuclear fu- sion?”

“According to Fast Company, it ‘uses hydrogen atoms, an incredibly abundant fuel, to provide clean, almost limitless power, while avoiding the hazardous waste problem and catastroph­ic risk of current nuclear power.’”

“Can you explain that in English?”

“Nuclear fusion can cleanly produce virtually unlimited amounts of incredibly low-cost electric power. It would end the world’s dependence on carbonemit­ting fossil fuels, greatly impacting climate-change debates. It would slash manufactur­ing costs and unleash economic miracles.” “Cool beans.” “Despite all the negative news in the world - despite our country’s reckless spending - science and technology are in the midst of a powerful new industrial revolution.” “What is its name?” “It is called Industry 4.0 or the fourth industrial revolution, whereby interconne­ctions among machines, systems, assets and people are enabling massive insights and improvemen­ts in efficiency and performanc­e across all human processes.”

“How does this relate to nuclear fusion?”

“Because it is allowing technology innovation to happen at a much faster pace. The New York Post explains that until very recently, with the creation of powerful new supercondu­ctors, nuclear fusion has been ‘an extremely expensive laboratory experiment that requires more energy inputs than it outputs.’” “English, please.”

“The nuclear fusion-reaction process is hotter than the center of the sun - so hot it will melt any power plant that would attempt to contain it. The solution is to use powerful magnets to ‘create a field to hold the fusion reaction in place without it touching anything solid.’ But until recently, it took more energy to power the magnets than was produced by the fusion-reaction process.”

“The new supercondu­ctors solve that?”

“Yes, the new supercondu­ctors can produce powerful magnets that are smaller and require less energy. That means, reports the Post, that ‘for the first time, their system produces more energy than it consumes.’ The MIT/ Commonweal­th Fusion Systems team leading the research says it could be commercial­ly viable in only 15 years. And, boy, will that change the world!”

“OK, so there’s one silver lining in the massive spending bill. I just hope that nuclear fusion produces massive wealth, because we’re going to need every penny to pay off our rapidly growing debt!”

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