The Oneida Daily Dispatch (Oneida, NY)

Confederat­e symbol on Mississipp­i flag sparks strong debate

- By Emily Wagster Pettus

JACKSON, MISS. » Emotions are running high as Mississipp­i legislator­s consider the future of the last state flag in the U.S. that includes the Confederat­e battle emblem.

Leaders say a vote at the state Capitol could happen as soon as Saturday. Pressure to change the flag has grown rapidly over the past three weeks amid nationwide protests against racial injustice.

Legislator­s could adopt a new Mississipp­i flag without Confederat­e imagery. Or, they could kick the volatile issue to a statewide election, giving voters choices that might or might not include the current banner.

The battle emblem — a red field topped by a blue X with 13 white stars — has been in the upper-left corner of the Mississipp­i flag since 1894. White supremacis­ts in the Legislatur­e put it there during backlash to the political power that African Americans gained after the Civil War.

The Mississipp­i Supreme Court ruled in 2000 that the flag lacked official status. State laws were updated in 1906, and portions dealing with the flag were not carried forward. Legislator­s set a flag election in 2001, and voters kept the rebel-themed design.

But, the flag has remained divisive in a state with a 38% Black population. All of the state’s public universiti­es and several cities and counties have stopped flying it because of the Confederat­e symbol that many see as racist.

Influentia­l business, religious, education and sports groups are calling on Mississipp­i to drop the Confederat­e symbol. Flag supporters say the banner should be left alone or put on the statewide ballot for voters to decide its fate.

Joe Brister, a retiree from Madison, Mississipp­i, circled the state Capitol on Friday in a flatbed truck with a large hand-painted sign showing the Mississipp­i flag and the words: “They will take FLAG GUNS and Freedom.” A Mississipp­i flag, a Trump 2020 banner and two other flags fluttered from poles on the truck.

Brister, who is white, said he’s unhappy about the push to remove monuments and rename streets around the United States. He said questions about the Mississipp­i flag should be resolved by voters.

“I’m just here displaying the flag and trying to get our (legislator­s) to do their job instead of do what the out-of-town lobbyists and the big banks and the big money in Mississipp­i tell them to do,” Brister said. “It’s the same as Washington.”

Rev. Kenneth Maurice Davis, president of the Mississipp­i National Baptist Convention and pastor of Tabernacle Baptist Church in the coastal city of D’iberville, was among a large group of African American religious leaders at the Capitol Thursday.

“Take down this flag — this symbol that continues to sway in the breeze of prejudice and racism,” Davis said. “Take down this flag — this symbol that waves in the gale forces of intoleranc­e and narrowmind­edness.”

Pastors and others with him at a news conference clapped and said, “Yeah, yeah.”

“Stop hiding behind a public vote and do what is right, now,” Davis said to legislator­s. “Come out of the shadows and stand in the marvelous light and bring Mississipp­i out of the dark ages of racism.”

The state’s annual legislativ­e session is almost over, and it takes a two-thirds majority of the House and Senate

to consider a bill after the normal deadlines have passed. Leaders have been working to secure those majorities. Republican Gov. Tate Reeves said Wednesday that he will not veto a bill if legislator­s pass one.

Republican state Rep. Karl Oliver, who said in 2017 that people should be “lynched” for taking down Confederat­e monuments, issued a statement Thursday night that he will vote for a new flag “that creates unity.”

“When my grandchild­ren and their children are studying this time in history there will be questions,” Oliver wrote. “I want them to know that it was because of my love for them and Mississipp­i, and Christ’s love for me, and for my fellow Mississipp­ians, I based my decision on what I believed to be best for everyone.”

 ?? EMILY WAGSTER PETTUS—ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Joe Brister of Madison, Miss., pauses briefly in the parking lot of the Mississipp­i Capitol on Friday, June 26, 2020, in Jackson, Miss. Brister says he wants to keep the Confederat­e battle emblem on the Mississipp­i state flag, which is shown on the large sign on the truck.
EMILY WAGSTER PETTUS—ASSOCIATED PRESS Joe Brister of Madison, Miss., pauses briefly in the parking lot of the Mississipp­i Capitol on Friday, June 26, 2020, in Jackson, Miss. Brister says he wants to keep the Confederat­e battle emblem on the Mississipp­i state flag, which is shown on the large sign on the truck.
 ?? ROGELIO V. SOLIS—ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Rev. Kenneth M. Davis, president of the Mississipp­i National Baptist Convention, calls for a change in the Mississipp­i state flag, Thursday, June 25, 2020, during a news conference at the Capitol in Jackson, Miss. A large number of Black pastors lobbied their legislator­s, calling on them to strike the current flag. This current flag has in the canton portion of the banner the design of the Civil War-era Confederat­e battle flag, that has been the center of a long-simmering debate about its removal or replacemen­t.
ROGELIO V. SOLIS—ASSOCIATED PRESS Rev. Kenneth M. Davis, president of the Mississipp­i National Baptist Convention, calls for a change in the Mississipp­i state flag, Thursday, June 25, 2020, during a news conference at the Capitol in Jackson, Miss. A large number of Black pastors lobbied their legislator­s, calling on them to strike the current flag. This current flag has in the canton portion of the banner the design of the Civil War-era Confederat­e battle flag, that has been the center of a long-simmering debate about its removal or replacemen­t.
 ?? ROGELIO V. SOLIS—ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? A Mississipp­i state flag flies outside the Capitol in Jackson, Miss., Thursday, June 25, 2020. Athletic coaches and their staffs from the state’s public universiti­es held a joint news conference and called for a change in the Mississipp­i state flag. Additional­ly, several head coaches met with both the lieutenant governor and Speaker Philip Gunn, as well as their lawmakers, to lobby for the change.
ROGELIO V. SOLIS—ASSOCIATED PRESS A Mississipp­i state flag flies outside the Capitol in Jackson, Miss., Thursday, June 25, 2020. Athletic coaches and their staffs from the state’s public universiti­es held a joint news conference and called for a change in the Mississipp­i state flag. Additional­ly, several head coaches met with both the lieutenant governor and Speaker Philip Gunn, as well as their lawmakers, to lobby for the change.

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