The Oneida Daily Dispatch (Oneida, NY)

Winter travel raises more fears of viral spread

- By david koenig and Dee- Anndurbin

Tens of millions of people areexpecte­d to travel to family gatherings or winter vacations over Christmas, despite pleas by public health experts who fear the result could be another surge in COVID- 19 cases.

In the U. S., AAA predicts that about 85 million people will travel between Dec. 23 and Jan. 3, most of them by car. If true, that would be a drop of nearly one- third from a year ago, but still a massive movement of people in the middle of a pandemic.

Jordan Ford, 24, who was laid off as a guest- relations worker at Disneyland in March, said he plans to visit both his and his boyfriend’s families in Virginia and Arkansas over Christmas.

“It is pretty safe — everyone is wearing a mask, they clean the cabin thoroughly,” said Ford, who has traveled almost weekly in recent months from his home in Anaheim, California, and gets tested frequently. “After you get over that first trip since the pandemic started, I think you’ll feel comfortabl­e no matter what.”

Experts worry that christmas and new year’s will turn into super- spreader events because many people are letting down their guard — either out of pandemic fatigue or the hopeful news that vaccines are starting to be distribute­d.

“Early on in the pandemic, people didn’t travel because they didn’t know what was to come,” said dr. Peter Chin-Hong, an infectious- disease expert at the University of California, San Francisco, “but there is a feeling now that, ‘ If I get it, it will be mild, it’s like a cold.’”

The seven- day rolling average of newly reported infections in theu. S. has risen from about 176,000 a day just before Thanksgivi­ng to more than 215,000 a day. It’s too early to calculate how much of that increase is due to travel and gatherings over Thanksgivi­ng, but experts believe they are a factor.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says “postponing travel and staying home is the best way to protect yourself and others from COVID- 19.” People who insist on travel should consider getting tested for the virus before and after their trip and to limit non- essential activities for seven days after travel with a negative test result and 10 days if they don’t get tested.

Other countries have imposed restrictio­ns ahead of the holidays. Last month, England, Scotland, Wales and northern Ireland agreed to permit a maximum of three households to mix between Dec. 23 and Dec. 27, regardless of what local restrictio­ns are in place.

In Latin America, a few countries have imposed some restrictio­ns to try to keep people from traveling or meeting during the holidays, but others advised people only to practice social distancing and skip parties.

Panama has some of the strictest measures, including a curfew through Jan. 4 and a prohibitio­n on leaving home at all from Dec. 25 to 28 and Jan. 1 to 4 unless it’s for essential activities such as buying food or medicine. Peru, one of the region’s hardest- hit countries, has banned the use of private cars on Christmas Eve and Day and New Year’s eve and day in hopes of discouragi­ng people from traveling.

In theu. S., Rachel watterson delayed her New Year’s Eve wedding because her fiance’s family can’t travel to the United States from their home in Germany. Instead, the couple plans to elope and will fly from their home in Chicago to Hawaii with her parents, her brother and a friend. They picked Hawaii because of requiremen­ts that include corona virus testing before arrival and a rapid test at the airport.

“We felt this was one of the very few safe choices we can make if we are going to travel,” Watterson said.

Tim Brooks, a 37- yearold engineer in Long Beach, California, canceled a trip to Grand Cayman because of a ban on internatio­nal visitors, then scrapped a Christmas visit to his parents in North Carolina as infections spiked in California and around the country.

“If it were just us, it wouldn’t be so bad, but we have older parents and we are trying to keep them safe,” Brooks said.

Airports and planes will be far less crowded this year in what is normally a high travel season. So far in December, air travel in the United States is down 67% from last year. If Thanksgivi­ng is any indication, the number of travelers will rise the rest of themonth, but airlines are warning that bookings have slowed down since the latest surge INCOVID- 19 cases.

The nation’s top four airlines now show December and January schedules that are anywhere from 33% to 46% smaller than a year earlier, according to figures from Airline Data Inc. Last week, the average flight within the U. S. was only49% full comparedwi­th more than 80% full a year ago, according to the trade group Airlines for America. The short- term-outlook remains grim for other travelrela­ted businesses, including those that rely on winter tourism. In Vermont ski country, the Trapp Family Lodge in Stowe is usually sold out only during booked half Christmas by the last 96 week. rooms week, It were was but a similar story at the nearby Lodge at Spruce Peak. Operators of both lodges blamed travel restrictio­ns, especially quarantine requiremen­ts that are triggered by crossing state lines.

“It is frustratin­g as a business to basically be forbidden todo your joband to not be able to support your employees or your community,” said Sam von Trapp, executive vice president of the family’s lodge. “At the same time we understand that there is very good intention behind all these restrictio­ns.”

Cruise ships often command their highest prices at Christmas and other holidays when kids are off school, but few ships are sailing this season. Carnival, Royal Caribbean, Norwegian and disney have all cancelled U.S. sailings through Feb .28. Voyages in other parts of the world have mostly been delayed.

Florida, which relies heavily onwinter tourism, is also taking a big hit. The twoweek period around Christmas is normally the busiest time of year for Walt Disney World in Orlando, says Len Testa, the president of Touringpla­ns.com, which forecasts park attendance. But this year, the Magic Kingdom has capped park attendance at 35%, so Testa only expects around 32,000 people on those days.

Testa also expects crowd levels to be lower than usual from january through March, with many visitors rescheduli­ng their trips to May or later.

“Many families will put off their Spring break trips until they’re vaccinated,” he said.

 ?? WILSON RING— ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Bob Schwartz, the director of marketing of the Trapp Family Lodge poses outside the lodge on Tuesday, Dec. 15, 2020in Stowe, Vt. Quarantine rules imposed in an attempt to stop the spread of novel coronaviru­s are affecting business during the normally busy holiday season. He says the rules are frustratin­g but be understand­s the need for them. He’s looking forward to a time when the pandemic is over.
WILSON RING— ASSOCIATED PRESS Bob Schwartz, the director of marketing of the Trapp Family Lodge poses outside the lodge on Tuesday, Dec. 15, 2020in Stowe, Vt. Quarantine rules imposed in an attempt to stop the spread of novel coronaviru­s are affecting business during the normally busy holiday season. He says the rules are frustratin­g but be understand­s the need for them. He’s looking forward to a time when the pandemic is over.

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