The Palm Beach Post

Test your knowledge with quiz on Martin Luther King Jr. Day

- EMILY HESS, ASHLAND, OHIO Editor’s note: Emily Hess is a visiting assistant professor of history and an academic adviser at the Ashbrook Center at Ashland University. She wrote this for InsideSour­ces.com.

The Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. challenged the United States to uphold the promise of the Declaratio­n of Independen­ce that all men be guaranteed the unalienabl­e rights of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

This quiz provides an opportunit­y to test your knowledge of King and the modern civil rights movement as we observe Martin Luther King Jr. Day.

1. Who was the first advocate of nonviolent resistance in the civil rights movement?

A. Bayard Rustin; B. Martin Luther King Jr.; C. Bob Moses; D. Rosa Parks

2. After which major victory did King rise as a leader of the movement?

A. Brown v. Board of Education; B. integratio­n of Little Rock High School; C. Montgomery bus boycott; D. Civil Rights Act of 1964

3. Which civil rights organizati­on did King help found and lead?

4. Whose criticism was King responding to in his “Letter from Birmingham Jail”?

A. Birmingham’s businessme­n; B. local religious leaders; C. white, moderate liberals; D. black activists 5. At which event was King not present? A. Sit-in at Woolworth’s counter in Greensboro, N.C.; B. Children’s Crusade in Birmingham, Ala.; C. March on Washington; D. march across bridge in Selma, Ala.

6. What do Malcolm X, Muhammad Ali and King have in common?

A. Followers of the Nation of Islam; B. advocates of nonviolent resistance; C. belonged to the Communist Party; D. protested U.S. involvemen­t in Vietnam War

7. King marched alongside which man in the “March Against Fear” when he coined the term “Black Power!”?

A. Huey Newton; B. Stokely Carmichael; C. Bobby Seale; D. Malcolm X 8. Where was King assassinat­ed? A. Birmingham; B. Atlanta; C. Memphis; D. Jackson 9. Who signed the legislatio­n establishi­ng Martin Luther King Jr. Day as a federal holiday?

A. Ronald Reagan; B. Jimmy Carter; C. Bill Clinton; D. George H.W. Bush

Answers: 1-A, 2-C, 3-D, 4-B, 5-A, 6-D, 7-B, 8-C, 9-A

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