Japan mulls plans for refugee inflflux
TOKYO — Pr ime Mini ster Shinzo Abe said Monday that Japan’s government is drawing up contingency plans in case a crisis on the Korean peninsula sends an inflflux of refugees to Japan.
Abe t o l d a p a r l i a mentary session that the government is formulating measures including protecting foreigners, establishing landing procedures, building and operating shelters, and screening asylum seekers.
Abe’s disclosure came in response to a question that had been occasionally asked in the past but is now more realistic than ever with North Korea’s missile capabilit y rapidly advancing and tensions with the U.S. rising.
The government also has been working on evacuation plans for about 60,000 Japanese from South Korea in case of a crisis.
Abe is set to discuss North Korea today with U.S. Vice President Mike Pence.
Pence wil l be f lyi ng to Tokyo from South Korea, where he declared “the era of strategic patience (with North Korea) is over,” reiterating President Donald Trump’s shift toward applying more pressure on Pyongyang. Abe praised the policy, noting a recent bilateral statement confirming the U.S. commitment to defending Japan with the use of both nuclear and conventional arms as extended deterrence.
“We’ll closely cooperate with the U.S. and South Korea to change (North Korea’s) a t t i t ude, a nd e ncourage China to play a greater role,” Abe said.
Key mini sters of Abe’s Nat i o nal S e c ur i t y C ouncil met to analyze the latest development in North Korea and discuss Japanese responses, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga said.
On Friday, the NSC members discussed how to deal with a possibility that armed North Korean soldiers pretending to be refugees may try to enter Japan, Kyodo News reported. According to one scenario, a U.S. military action sends a massive number of North Korean refugees to the Japanese coast in boats, but some armed soldiers hiding among them could plot terrorist activities after landing, Kyodo said.
Japan’s government is considering dispatching commercial or military aircraft and vessels to South Korea in case Japanese nationals need to be evacuated.
But critics say sending military aircraft and vessels is a sensitive issue for South Korea because of its bitter memories from the Japanese military aggression in the fifirst half of the 1900s.