Wave of bombings in Baghdad kills 38

As Islamic State loses grip on Mosul, extremists lash out.

BAGHDAD — A massive bombing by the Islamic State group outside a popular ice cream parlor in central Baghdad and a rush-hour car bomb in another downtown area killed at least 31 people Tuesday, Iraqi offifficials said.

Later in the day, bombings in and around the Iraqi capital killed seven more people.

T h e a t t a c k s c o m e a s Islamic State militants are steadily losing territory to U.S.-backed Iraqi forces in the battle for Mosul, the country’s second-largest city. The Sunni extremists are increasingly turning to insurgency-style terror attacks to distract attention from their losses.

The nighttime attack outside the ice cream parlor in the bustling Karrada neighborhood killed 17 people and wounded 32, police and health offifficials said.

A closed-circuit camera captured the moment of the explosion. The video shows a busy downtown avenue with cars driving down the street when the blast strikes. A huge fireball engulfs a building. Other videos of the attack posted on social media show wounded and bloodied people crying for help on the sidewalk outside the ice cream parlor.

In the second attack, an explosives-laden car went off during rush hour near the state-run Public Pension Offiffice in Baghdad’s busy Shawaka area, killing 14, a police offifficer said. At least 37 people were wounded in that attack, he added.

In separate online statements, t he I sl a mic S t ate claimed responsibility for the attacks, saying its suicide bombers targeted gatherings of Shiites.

L a t e r T u e s d a y, s e v e n people died and 19 were wounded in four separate bombings in and around Baghdad, offifficials said. The attacks targeted commercial areas and a patrol of Sunni anti-Islamic State tribal fifighters, they said. No group immediately claimed responsibility.

All offifficials spoke on condition of anonymity in line with regulations.

T h e a t t a c k s c a me j u s t days into the holy month of Ramadan, when Muslims fast during daylight hours. Af t e r s undown, f a mil i e s break their fast and Baghdad’s restaurants and cafés quickly fifill with people staying up long into the night.

During Ramadan last year, another section of Karrada was hit by a massive suicide bombing that killed almost 300 people, the deadliest single attack in the Iraqi capital in 13 years of war. The attack was also claimed by the Islamic State.

After last year’s attack, Iraqi authorities stepped up security in Karrada, especially in the area of the bombing, and it was not clear how the militants managed to stage Tuesday’s attacks.

Also Tuesday, a suicide bomber attacked a military patrol in the town of Hit in Iraq’s western Anbar province, killing at least eight people and wounding 10, including security force members, two security offifficials said.

In the northern c it y of Mosul, Iraqi troops are pushing Islamic State fifighters out of their last strongholds.

Iraqi commanders say the offensive, which recently entered its eight month, will mark the end of the caliphate in Iraq.