The Palm Beach Post

Philippine­s forces take back control of Marawi

Army: Dwindling band of Islamic militants trapped.

- By Jim Gomez

MARAWI, PHILIPPINE­S — Gunfire rang out sporadical­ly and explosions thudded as Philippine soldiers fought Tuesday to regain control of the last pocket of Marawi controlled by Islamic militants, with President Rodrigo Duterte declaring the southern city liberated from “terrorist influence.”

The military, boosted by the deaths of two key militant leaders the day before, hopes the fighting is the final phase of defeating a dwindling band of fighters who are now trapped in an area the army says is about 5 acres.

Duterte visited the battle-scarred city on Tuesday where, to cheers from rain-drenched troops, he announced its liberation in a speech from a stage at a ruined school campus about half a mile from the fighting.

“Ladies and gentlemen, I hereby declare Marawi city liberated from the terrorist influence,” he said.

Beside the stage, a large banner displayed photos of the slain militant leaders. Duterte and the troops later saluted as Taps was played amid a downpour to honor more than 160 soldiers and policemen who perished in the violence.

Military chief Gen. Eduardo Ano told The Associated Press that Duterte’s statement means the threat from the militants, who have occupied parts of the lakeside city for five months, is substantia­lly over.

“They’re leaderless and they have no more organizati­on,” he said. “There are still skirmishes.”

According to military spokesman Restituto Padilla, there are 20 to 30 militants left in Marawi, including six to eight foreign fighters. They have about 20 hostages, including women and children, he said. As many as 80 small buildings and homes will need to be swept for explosives.

Marawi, a mosque-studded center of Islamic faith in the predominan­tly Roman Catholic Philippine­s, has been devastated by the siege laid by the Islamic State group-allied militants who overran the city May 23. More than 1,000 people have been killed, including at least 847 militants, according to the military.

The thousands of troops securing the city will be reduced, although a sizable number will be left to keep watch, especially when residents return to rebuild their communitie­s, military officials said. The remaining gunmen may now be considered a police concern, they said.

The surprise occupation of the city and the involvemen­t of foreign fighters set off alarms in Southeast Asia and the West. Analysts said parts of the southern Philippine­s were at risk of becoming a new base for IS as it lost territory to internatio­nal forces in Iraq and Syria.

Philippine flags hung Tuesday from pockmarked buildings and houses in Marawi, their roofs either blasted away or riddled with gunshot holes.

Soldiers stood guard in front of some buildings and at intersecti­ons where battle debris had been shoveled to the side.

The government on Monday confirmed an Associated Press report that two key figures behind the siege — Isnilon Hapilon, who is among the FBI’s most-wanted terror suspects, and Omarkhayam Maute — were killed in a gunbattle.

A top Malaysian militant, Mahmud bin Ahmad, who uses the nom de guerre Abu Handzalah and is a close associate of Hapilon, has not been found and is among the remaining militants being hunted by troops.

At a public hall converted into an evacuation center just outside Marawi, there was joy among evacuees at news of the two men’s deaths and hopes of a return to some form of normality.

 ?? BULLIT MARQUEZ / AP ?? A Philippine trooper stands guard Tuesday at “Ground Zero” where President Rodrigo Duterte declared the liberation of Marawi after almost five months of a siege by pro-Islamic State group militants.
BULLIT MARQUEZ / AP A Philippine trooper stands guard Tuesday at “Ground Zero” where President Rodrigo Duterte declared the liberation of Marawi after almost five months of a siege by pro-Islamic State group militants.

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