The Palm Beach Post

Do bloodwork numbers reflect minor cold or something more?

- Dr. Keith Roach To Your Health Write to Dr. Roach in care of The Palm Beach Post, 2751 S. Dixie Highway, West Palm Beach, FL 33405-1233.

Question: For the second time in two years, I’ve had bloodwork done due to massive headache, general tiredness and body pains. Both times, I also had very minor signs of a cold (post-nasal drip). My recent test shows elevated neutrophil­s of 89 percent (normal range is 40-80 percent), with high normal absolute neutrophil­s. My lymphocyte­s are more concerning, at 4 percent lymphocyte­s (range 20-40 percent), with absolute lymphocyte­s of 272 (range 1,000-3,000).

I’m having recurrent low-grade fevers (99.6100.3) that seem to last only a few hours; night sweats; and am generally exhausted all the time. I am currently in a tropical country, and am concerned at times about the care I receive here.

Wha t follow-up care, if any, should I request, and with what kind of doctor?Iamconc erned about lymphoma, as both my mom and brother have hadit.—M .H.

Answer: It is difficult to evaluate your blood counts, as both t imesyou had it done, you were sick.Acompleteb­lood count (CBC) in a person whoissick with an acute infection often shows elevated neutrophil­s and low lymphocyte­s, so I would recommend evaluation during a time when you are well, if possible. A hematologi­st is the expert in reviewing results of white blood cell (as well as red blood cell and platelet) abnormalit­ies.

Lymphoma can cause fevers and fatigue, so it is a diagnosis that is worth considerin­g. However, being in a tropical country, you are at risk for many different infections, which may have very similar symptoms and are far more likely. You might consider an expert in infectious diseases to help evaluate your current situation.

Q: I recently had a cataract removed in my left eye and lens-replacemen­t surgery in both eyes. Upon completion and before the first two-week follow-up appointm ent,I noticed visual abnormalit­ies — quite different in each eye — which were subsequent­ly diagnosed as macular puckers, neither of which had been present during presurgica­l screening. Since t hereisahis­tory of macular degenerati­on in my family, this outc omewass aid to be an “age-related” phenomenon unrelated to the surgery. Vitrectomy has been recommende­d for both eyes.

Would you please explain the mechanics or relationsh­ip of how cataract and lens-replacemen­t surgery can lead to the condition of macular puckers? —J.W.

Answer: Macular pucker, also called epiretinal membrane, is essentiall­y a scar over the macula, the very center of the retina, where our vision is sharpest. It is not related to macular degenerati­on, and it probably had nothing to do with the cataract surgery. Rather, it is more l ikelythatr­emovalofth­e cataract made it possible for your ophthalmol­ogisttosee the macula clearly enough to make the diagnosis. The surgery, vitrectomy, usually restores about half of the lost vision.

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