The Palm Beach Post

Treatment is vital to addicts’ recovery

- RACHEL NEEDLE, FORT LAUDERDALE Editor’s note: Rachel Needle is a licensed psychologi­st at the Center for Marital and Sexual Health of South Florida and an adjunct professor at Nova Southeaste­rn University.

Palm Beach County State Attorney Dave Aronberg testified recently to Congress about sober home abuses.

While politician­s, prosecutor­s and many others often speak about the two interchang­eably, a sober living facility (aka sober home) is not the same as a substance use disorder treatment center (aka rehab, treatment center).

Sober homes are group homes where people who are in recovery live together. Some sober homes are affiliated with treatment centers, while others are not.

Living in a sober home — and paying rent, buying food, living by rules, remaining sober — helps a person in recovery take responsibi­lity for their life and regain their independen­ce.

A treatment center is where an individual struggling with abuse of alcohol or drugs goes to get treatment.

At treatment centers, there are licensed mental health profession­als and physicians involved in treatment. There are different levels of care at treatment centers, including detox, residentia­l, day/ night treatment (sometimes referred to as partial hospitaliz­ation), intensive outpatient, and outpatient treatment.

“The majority of sober homes in South Florida” (which is what I can speak to) are not “flophouses.” As in all industries, there are people who are unethical and take advantage of the system. Luckily, Aronberg and the Sober Home Task Force have made significan­t progress with that problem in South Florida. They have written and passed new legislatio­n, and arrested those with unethical and illegal practices.

Maybe it is time that we move on to what I see as the biggest issue (besides the societal issue we have), and that is the insurance companies.

Of course, there are negative things in the world of substance use disorder treatment, but we are leaving out a lot of the positives.

In most cases, people are not overdosing and dying because of bad sober homes. They are overdosing and dying because they are abusing substances, their tolerance is lower after being sober for a period of time, the drugs are more potent or synthetic, and because the insurance companies do not give people the time they need in treatment to have the highest chance at success.

Research has shown that the longer you are in treatment, the more likely you are to remain sober. It also tells us that the longer you stay abstinent from drugs and alcohol, the more likely you are to continue being abstinent.

Unethical and illegal sober home operators are few and far between. South Florida has many great treatment providers and a lot of individual­s who are getting help, changing their lives for the better, and staying sober. We should highlight some of those success stories.

Do your research on a treatment center or sober home before going or sending a loved one to make sure it is a reputable and legitimate place.

I assure you, there are incredible treatment centers and sober homes in South Florida that have helped thousands of people. Let’s shift this conversati­on once and for all.

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