Carnival parties help Brazil forget woes

SAO PAULO — Amid a lackluster economy, a massive corruption investigation and increasing political polarization, Brazilians let off steam Saturday during the first full day of Carnival, a holiday long considered a safety valve for social and political tensions.

Known for elaborate — or skimpy — costumes and intense samba competitions, Carnival celebrations also frequently take on serious subjects. This year, for instance, women’s groups are highlighting the sexual harassment and unwelcome touching that many face during the celebrations and throughout the year on Brazil’s streets. Others have called attention to housing shortages or are criticizing politicians who have been accused of corruption.

But many see Carnival as a time to take a break from those weighty issues.

“Carnival transcends politics — it’s (a celebration) of the Brazilian people,” said Hector Batelli, a 30-year-old lawyer, who Saturday was enjoying a Sao Paulo Carnival street party. “So we put aside politics to have a party.”

Brazil has recently emerged from one of the worst recessions in its modern history, and the largest corruption investigation in Latin America has resulted in the prosecution and jailing of many of its business and political leaders, decimating its political class and undermining faith in its institutions.

That has led to deep political polarization and even the rise of radicalism ahead of this year’s elections. Presidential preference polls give a lead to former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who has been convicted on corruption charges. In second place is far-right congressman Jair Bolsonaro, who glorifies the country’s 1964-85 dictatorship and has been ordered to pay fines for offensive comments.