Seoul says North Korea willing to talk to U.S.
PYEONG CHANG, SOUTH KOREA — North Korea is “willing to have talks” with the United States, South Korea’s presidential Blue House said Sunday, as the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics closed in a burst of fireworks and diplomacy.
President Moon Jae-in achieved his goal of using the Olympics as “peace games” to encourage both North Korea and the United States to ease off their threats, at least temporarily.
During an hour-long meeting in Pyeongchang on Sunday night, North Korea’s chief representatives at the closing ceremonies told Moon that Pyongyang was open to dialogue with Washington .
“The North agrees that inter-Korean relations and North Korea-U. S. relations should improve together,” the presidential Blue House said in a statement after the talks.
The statement did not make any mention of North Korea’s nuclear program or whether the dialogue would be about denuclearization. Pyongyang has previously insisted that its nuclear weapons are not up for discussion.
The White House on Sunday took a wait-and-see stance.
But still, this is the first sign of willingness from North Korea in years, and it comes when the Trump administration has been signaling an openness to talk without preconditions.
Ivanka Trump, the president’s daughter and adviser, represented the United States at the closing event and sat in the same VIP box as North Korea’s lead delegate, Kim Yong Chol, who is sanctioned by the United States for his involvement in North Korea’s nuclear program. Gen. Vincent Brooks, the commander of U.S. Forces in South Korea, who was in full military uniform, sat just two seats from Kim Yong Chol.
South Korean conservatives staged an overnight sit-in at a border to try to prevent the North Korean from entering the country.
He is widely accused of masterminding two deadly attacks in 2010: a torpedo attack on the Cheonan naval corvette, which killed 46 South Korean sailors, and the shelling of an island, which killed four.
But their efforts were stymied: The delegation crossed Sunday morning using a military road, attending the meeting with Moon and then the closing.
Kim Yong Chol and Trump did not appear to interact during the closing, where the hosts put on an elaborate display involving K-pop stars, drones in tiger formations and skating pandas.
But speculation about secret talks mounted when Choe Kang Il, deputy director of the U.S. affairs division in North Korea’s foreign ministry, arrived with the North Korean delegation.
Choe has taken part in talks with former American officials in recent years, including at a security-related forum in Switzerland last September. There, he delivered a strong message: that North Korea’s nuclear weapons were not up for discussion.
His attendance surprised analysts because his role has nothing to do with either sports or inter-Korean relations.
Meanwhile, traveling with Trump was Allison Hooker, the Korea director on the National Security Council and a key player in the White House’s policy on North Korea. Her name was not on the White House’s list for the delegation.
Some analysts said that a meeting between Hooker and Choe would be a good way to start easing tensions that have risen over the past year as North Korea has fired missiles and conducted a nuclear test, while the Trump administration has threatened military action to stop it.
“There is no reason for Allison Hooker to come, nor is there is there any reason for Choe Kang Il to be here,” said John Delury, a professor of international relations at Yonsei University in Seoul. “They’re both superfluous to the Olympic ceremonies and to inter-Korean relations.”
They would, however, be the right officials to meet and have a “preliminary discussion,” Delury said. “They could and they should do this.”
White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders, who is traveling in South Korea with Trump and Hooker, said before the closing ceremony that no meetings were scheduled.
But afterward, in a statement released by the White House, she said the Trump administration “is committed to achieving the complete, verifiable, and irreversible denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.” She added, “There is a brighter path available for North Korea if it chooses denuclearization.”