The Palm Beach Post

Critics silenced ahead of move to end Xi term limits

China’s president will be allowed to rule indefinite­ly.

- By Gerry Shih and Yanan Wang

BEIJING — The day China’s ruling Communist Party unveiled a proposal to allow President Xi Jinping to rule indefinite­ly as Mao Zedong did a generation ago, Ma Bo was so shaken he couldn’t sleep. So Ma,a renowned writer, wrote a social media post urging the party to remem- ber the history of unchecked one-man rule that ended in catastroph­e. “History is regressing badly,” Ma thundered in his post. “As a Chinese of con- science, I cannot stay silent!” Censors silenced him anyway, swiftly wiping his post from the internet. As China’s rubber-stamp legislatur­e prepares to approve constitu t ional changes abolishing term lim- its for the president today, signs of dissent and biting satire have been all but snuffed out. The stifling censorship leaves intellectu­als, young white-collar workers and retired veterans of past polit- ical campaigns using roundabout ways to voice their concerns. For many, it’s a foreshadow­ing of greater political repression ahead. The result has been a surreal political atmosphere laced with fear, confusion, and even moments of dark comedy that undermines the picture of swelling pop- ular support for the measure being peddled relentless­ly by state media. “There’s a lot of fear,” said Ma, who writes under the pen name Old Ghost. “People know that Xi’s about to become the emperor, so they don’t dare cross his path. Most people are just watching, observing.” Once passed, the constituti­onal amendment would upend a system enacted by former Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping in 1982 to prevent a return to the bloody excesses of a lifelong dictatorsh­ip typified by Mao Zedong’s chaotic 1966-1976 Cultural Revolution. Party media say the proposed amendment is only aimed at bringing the office of the president in line with Xi’s other positions atop the party and the Central Military Commission, which do not impose term limits. Its passage by the National People’s Congress’ nearly 3,000 hand-picked delegates is all but certain. But observers will be looking to see how many delegates abstain from voting as an indication of the reservatio­ns the move has encountere­d even within the political establishm­ent. After Ma’s post on Chinese social media went viral two weeks ago, the 70-year-old writer decided to switch to Twitter, which can only be accessed inside China using a virtual private network, to continue about China issuing moving warnings dangerousl­y backward. “The police have not visited me yet,” he said Friday from his Beijing home. “But I’m preparing for it.” Ma remains in the capital, but some well-known dissidents and potential troublemak­ers have already been “holidayed” — bundled off to faraway cities, their travel expenses paid by state security.

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