The Palm Beach Post

Trump’s dream come true could be our Iran nightmare

- Thomas L. Friedman He writes for the New York Times.

My wife is building a language museum in Washington (I’m its vice chairman), so people often send her funny examples of word play, including a list of mixed-up idioms from oxforddict­ionaries.com. Among my favorites: “It’s not rocket surgery.” “You can’t teach a leopard new spots.” And one that perfectly describes President Donald Trump’s approach to every one of Barack Obama’s policies, including his nuclear deal with Iran: “We’ll burn that bridge when we come to it.”

And that’s my subject for today. Trump, by taking a hard line on Iran, drew some needed attention to Iran’s bad behavior and created an opportunit­y to improve the nuclear deal. But to do so would have required Trump to admit that there was merit in the deal Obama had forged and to be content with limited, but valuable, fixes that our European allies likely would have embraced.

Instead, Trump torched the whole bridge, separating us from Germany, France and Britain, underminin­g the forces of moderation in Iran and requiring Trump to now manage — on his own — a complex, multidimen­sional confrontat­ion with Tehran.

Obama’s view of the Middle East was that it was an outlier region, where a toxic brew of religious extremism, tribalism, oil, corruption, climate change and mis-governance made positive change from outside impossible; it had to come from within.

By lifting sanctions on Iran as part of the deal, Obama hoped Iran would become integrated into the world and moderate the regime. The latter did not happen, but the former did. Iran agreed to tight restrictio­ns on its enrichment of nuclear weapons-grade materials for 15 years in return for an easing of sanctions.

By contrast, Trump’s team is made up of maximalist­s. They want to limit Iran’s ballistic missile program, reverse its imperialis­tic reach into the Sunni Arab world, require Iran to accept terms that would ensure it could never ever enrich enough uranium for a nuclear bomb, and, if possible, induce regime change in Tehran.

But Trump has left many key questions unanswered: Who is going to take over in Tehran if the current Islamic regime collapses? One thing we have learned from the Arab Spring uprisings that toppled their leaders is that in almost every country the alternativ­e to autocracy turned out not to be democracy, but disorder or dictatorsh­ip.

It is true that Iran has projected its power deep into the Arab world. Is Trump going to use U.S. forces to push Iran back? No. Does he have Arab forces to do so? No. And now, does he have European allies to do so? No.

Trump should have kept it simple. Rather than scrapping the deal, he should have told the Europeans that all he wanted to stay in the deal were three fixes: 1. Extend the ban on enriching of uranium to weapons grade from the original 15 years Obama negotiated to 25 years. 2. Europe and the U.S. agree to impose sanctions if Iran ever attempts to build a missile with a range that could hit Europe or America. 3. The U.S. and Europe use diplomacy to censure Iran’s “occupation­s” of Syria, Iraq and Lebanon.

Just improving on what Obama started would have advanced U.S. interests. And it would have left us arm in arm with our allies.

But Trump wanted to crush both Obama and Iran, and so he trashed the whole deal. Well, as the oxford dictionari­es. com blog on mixed idioms would tell him: Donald, “You’ve opened your can of worms, now lie in it.”

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