The Palm Beach Post

FLORIDA HINDERS HELP FOR ADDICTION

State ignored need for more methadone clinics, made questionab­le decisions about licensing.

- By Pat Beall Palm Beach Post Staff Writer

Nothing about Nancy Noonan’s adult life had been easy. Coming home from her job on one New Year’s Eve, the 5-foot-tall waitress had been brutally assaulted, beaten so badly her mother had trouble recognizin­g her.

Her husband died. She developed a drinking problem.

But she did get help at a state-financed rehab center in Miami.

Years later, she turned to heroin and sought help there again. It had shut down, her mother said. Noonan resorted to methadone.

The oldest medical treatment for addiction to heroin and powerful prescripti­on opioids, methadone curbs cravings without generating highs. It paves the way for users to lead normal lives. It is on the World Health Organizati­on’s list of essential medicines.

Newer treatments for opioid addiction were available when Noonan was seeking help. Vivitrol was one. So was Buprenorph­ine.

But Vivitrol was not widely available, state health officials acknowledg­ed in 2012. Buprenorph­ine required expensive doctors’ visits as well as prescripti­ons. For someone whose addiction had robbed them of steady work, insurance and money, those drugs could be out of reach.

That left methadone.

Only state-approved clinics can dispense methadone to treat addiction.

Yet Florida’s Department of Children and Families stopped licensing new methadone clinics for four years between

Florida fell short of meeting the methadone needs its own experts recommende­d as opioids claimed lives. For three of these years, the state cannot locate a copy of its annual report identifyin­g need.

 ??  ?? Nancy Noonan, of BocaRaton, used methadone to quit heroin but couldn’t maintain a regular supply.
Nancy Noonan, of BocaRaton, used methadone to quit heroin but couldn’t maintain a regular supply.
 ?? KEVIN D. LILES / ASSOCIATED PRESS 2017 ?? A 35-mg liquid form of methadone. The farther a person is from the one daily treatment they need, the less likely they are to get help.
KEVIN D. LILES / ASSOCIATED PRESS 2017 A 35-mg liquid form of methadone. The farther a person is from the one daily treatment they need, the less likely they are to get help.
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