The Palm Beach Post

D.C. supremacis­t rally denounced

White nationalis­t group is tamped down by counterdem­onstrators.

- Noah Weiland and Andy Parsons ©2018 The New York Times

WASHINGTON — A year after the race-fueled violence in Charlottes­ville, Virginia, a small group of white nationalis­ts marched through downtown Washington on Sunday on their way to a rally in front of the White House.

It was over almost as soon as it began.

The white supremacis­ts were met along their march route and at the rally site by thousands of counterdem­onstrators denouncing racism and white supremacy. The white nationalis­ts, who numbered about two dozen, stayed in Lafayette Square, a park just north of the White House, for a short time and left before 6 p.m.

They had been scheduled to hold a two-hour rally in the square beginning at 5:30. A spokesman for the National Park Service confirmed that the white nationalis­ts had ended their event by that time.

Before they made their exit, the white nationalis­ts were separated from the counterpro­testers by metal fences and dozens of law enforcemen­t officers guarding against any outbreaks of violence.

After marching from a neighborho­od just west of the White House, the supremacis­ts settled in a pocket of Lafayette Square, tucked underneath trees. Many of them carried American flags, and

several wore President Donald Trump’s “Make America Great Again” campaign hats.

The group’s organizer, Jason Kessler, stood on a platform with a microphone, addressing attendees who arrived before the event was scheduled to begin. He blamed a harsh law enforcemen­t response after last year’s Charlottes­ville rally for his group’s meager showing.

“There were a lot of peo- ple who were at last year’s rally who are very scared this year,” he said. “They felt like last year they came to express their point of view. They were attacked. And when they fought back, they were overly prosecuted.”

Counterpro­testers in Lafayette Square stood against fencing, shouting and boo- ing in the direction of the white supremacis­ts.

Even as rain began to fall and lightning lit the sky, protesters bearing signs and shirts deploring racism and anti-Semitism remained in Lafayette Square, chanting across rows of police officers, about a half dozen of whom stood guard atop horses.

Anjali Madan Wells, a mid- dle school teacher from suburban Montgomery County, Maryland, said it was “common sense” for her to come out and protest against the white supremacis­ts.

“The idea that people were gathering in my city to spread a message of intoleranc­e,” she said, adding that “I talk to my students about stand- ing up for what is right.”

In Charlottes­ville, organizers and participan­ts from last August’s counterdem­onstration­s there massed in Booker T. Washington Park, just north of the University of Virginia, and 1 mile from the area downtown where a 32-year-old woman was killed by a neo-Nazi.

Dozens of state police officers formed a barricade that blocked protesters from moving outside a checkpoint. With no sign of white supremacis­ts there, tensions were confined to interactio­ns between the left-leaning protesters and law enforcemen­t.

As a steady rain set in in the early evening, police officers began breaking down barricades and reopening streets, apparently convinced that the threat of a serious disturbanc­e had waned.

On Saturday, Trump issued a general call for unity, denouncing “all types of racism,” but not specifical­ly con- demning white supremacis­m.

“Riots in Charlottes­ville a year ago resulted in sense- less death and division,” he wrote on Twitter Saturday morning. “We must come together as a nation. I condemn all types of racism and acts of violence. Peace to ALL Americans!”

Trump’s words were reminiscen­t of his reluctance a year ago after the deadly Charlottes­ville rally to single out white nationalis­ts, instead blaming “both sides” for the violence, and appear- ing to draw a moral equiva- lence between hate groups and counterpro­tests.

The rally in Washington on Sunday, called Unite the Right II, was scheduled to take over Lafayette Square for two hours in the evening. The Unite the Right group planned to have up to 400 people at the rally, according to the permit it received from the National Park Ser- vice, though the group was considerab­ly smaller.

The Park Service, which permits around 750 First Amendment demonstrat­ions annually in the national capital region, granted one last week to Kessler. “In anyone’s recollecti­on, there has never been a First Amendment per- mit that’s been denied,” said Mike Litterst, a Park Service spokesman. “There wasn’t much discussion or question of whether or not it would be issued.”

Last year in Charlottes­ville, neo-Nazis, Ku Klux Klansmen and other members of hate groups marched through the University of Virginia campus shouting anti-Semitic slogans, then fought with counterpro­testers in the city streets. A man who espoused neo-Nazi views is accused of driving his vehicle into the counterdem­onstrators, killing a 32-year-old woman, Heather D. Heyer.

On Sunday afternoon, Susan Bro, Heyer’s mother, was greeted in downtown Charlottes­ville by a steady stream of people wanting to hug her.

“I dreaded today,” she said. “I felt the heaviest weight in my heart last night. I got here and all the sirens were freaking me out. And then a calm settled over me.”

Nearby, protesters skirmished with police officers, and at least four arrests had been made.

The chance of spontaneou­s mayhem led to weeks of planning between Washington’s law enforcemen­t agencies to guard the marches leading to the rally and the rally itself, as well as to deal with any confrontat­ions that followed it in the streets of Washington.

Sgt. James Dingeldein of the Park Police said his agency, the city’s police and the Park Service had met with Kessler and leaders of counterpro­test groups to explain to them what is permissibl­e on the grounds of the park. The Park Service issued a detailed set of limits and prohibitio­ns on items that could be brought in, banning some of the items that were wielded in Charlottes­ville.

“If there is potential for violence, it will be dealt with quickly,” Dingeldein said.

Federal officials expressed concern that violence could spill into other parts of Washington. Dingeldein said the police agencies had riot control teams ready.

James Murray, an assistant director in the Secret Service’s Office of Protective Operations, warned in a letter Monday to the Park Service that it was possible that tension between groups could lead to the same kind of violence that occurred in Portland, Oregon, last weekend, where a right-wing rally turned violent after, police said, a group began throwing rocks and bottles at officers.

Murray wrote that some of the same counterpro­testers who seized downtown streets at the presidenti­al inaugurati­on in January 2017 were also interested in Sunday’s demonstrat­ions, and were “known to have engaged in violent and destructiv­e activity.” Members of the sometimes violent movement known as antifa were expected to be among the counterpro­testers Sunday.

Muriel E. Bowser, the Washington mayor, activated the city’s emergency operations center Thursday. At a news conference that day, she said Unite the Right participan­ts were an anomaly among visitors to Washington.

“Very few of our visitors share the views that will be expressed in Lafayette Square this weekend,” she said.

 ?? ERIN SCHAFF / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Protesters chant Sunday in Charlottes­ville, Va., as they demand police give them access to a memorial for Heather Heyer, who was killed a year ago during a Unite the Right rally.
ERIN SCHAFF / THE NEW YORK TIMES Protesters chant Sunday in Charlottes­ville, Va., as they demand police give them access to a memorial for Heather Heyer, who was killed a year ago during a Unite the Right rally.
 ?? CHIP SOMODEVILL­A / GETTY IMAGES ?? Jason Kessler, organizer of Sunday’s white nationalis­t rally, blamed harsh law enforcemen­t response for this rally’s meager showing.
CHIP SOMODEVILL­A / GETTY IMAGES Jason Kessler, organizer of Sunday’s white nationalis­t rally, blamed harsh law enforcemen­t response for this rally’s meager showing.

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