The Palm Beach Post

Probe: Treatment of teens not abuse

Immigrants said they were beaten at Virginia facility.

- By Michael Biesecker

WASHINGTON — A state review into the treatment of immigrant teens held at a Virginia detention center confirmed the facility uses restraint techniques that can include strapping children to chairs and placing mesh bags over their heads.

But investigat­ors concluded the harsh treatment described by detainees at the Shenandoah Valley Juvenile Center did not meet the state’s legal threshold of abuse or neglect, according to a copy of the findings issued Monday by the Virginia Department of Juvenile Justice and obtained by The Associated Press.

The regulators did make several recommenda­tions to improve conditions inside the facility, including hiring more bilingual staff and better screening to provide care for detainees who suffer from mental health issues. Virginia Gov. Ralph N ortham ordered the review in June hours after the AP published first-person accounts by children as young as 14 who said they were handcuffed, shackled and beaten at the facility, located near Staunton, Virginia. They also described being stripped of their clothes and locked in solitary confinemen­t, sometimes strapped to chairs with bags over their heads.

The state investigat­ors said they were unable to interview the immigrant teens who made sworn statements saying they were severely abused. Those who made the initial complaints as part of a federal class-action lawsuit filed in November 2017 were subsequent­ly transferre­d to other facilities or deported back to their home countries after the resolution of their immigratio­n cases.

The Virginia governor issued a statement applauding his administra­tion’s “quick and comprehens­ive examinatio­n.”

“I take these allegation­s very seriously and directed members of my administra­tion to immediatel­y look into these claims of abuse and mistreatme­nt,” said Northam, a Democrat. “The safety of every child being held there is of the utmost importance.”

Hannah M. Lieberman, a lawyer at the Washington Committee for Civil Rights and Urban Affairs representi­ng the Latino teens, said the state report doesn’t disprove the abuse allegation­s made by her clients. She said the legal case against the facility will proceed.

The incidents described in sworn statements from six Latino teens are alleged to have occurred between 2015 and 2018, under both the Obama and Trump administra­tions.

Though incarcerat­ed in a facility similar to a prison, the children detained on administra­tive immigratio­n charges have not been convicted of any crime. The U.S. Office of Refugee Resettleme­nt oversees the care of immigrant children held in federal custody.

Following AP’s report in June, state investigat­ors interviewe­d 22 federal detainees currently held at the Shenandoah facility. Of those, three said they had experience­d abusive behavior by staff. According to the state report, local child protective services investigat­ors reviewed those complaints and determined they “did not meet the legal definition of abuse or neglect.”

The state investigat­ors were only allowed to interview the federal detainees while a member of the facility’s staff was in the room. They also reviewed case files, medical records and other documents kept inside the facility, but were barred from making any copies or keeping any handwritte­n notes.

While the investigat­ors said they found no evidence of the beatings and other severe abuse described in the lawsuit, their report does confirm that staff at the Shenandoah facility are trained in the use of restraint chairs and “mesh spit guards” for “out-of-control residents who cannot be safely restrained by less intrusive methods.”

 ?? ZACHARY WAJSGRAS / ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Regulators made several recommenda­tions to improve conditions inside the Shenandoah Valley Juvenile Center near Staunton, Virginia.
ZACHARY WAJSGRAS / ASSOCIATED PRESS Regulators made several recommenda­tions to improve conditions inside the Shenandoah Valley Juvenile Center near Staunton, Virginia.

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