The Phoenix

Crippling tax burden sets Pennsylvan­ia apart

- Nathan Benefield is vice president and COO of the Commonweal­th Foundation in Harrisburg.

Thanks to last year’s state budget, you’re paying more to watch “House of Cards.” This year, “The Walking Dead” — and a host of other cable TV shows — could cost you more, too.

Just one year ago, lawmakers passed an unpaid-for state spending plan, which Gov. TomWolf let become law. To fill the gap, they agreed to a $650 million tax increase that hiked prices on Netflix, cigarettes, and vaping products.

In a case of disturbing déjà vu, Wolf let yet another unfunded spending plan become law recently. This time, lawmakers are eyeing a tax on basic cable along with a tax on home heating bills, a tax on bar drinks, and another tax on gas drillers to fill the gap.

But tax increases — called “recurring revenues” — have consistent­ly failed to balance Pennsyl- vania’s budget.

In the last eight years, lawmakers have raised taxes four times to the tune of $4 billion — including a $727 million increase in 2009; a $250million natural gas impact tax in 2012; an increase in the gasoline tax and motorist fees and fines in 2013, amounting to $2.3 billion when fully implemente­d; and a $650million tax package last year that included the Netflix tax as well as the infamous vape tax that forced nearly 100 shop owners out of business.

We can’t keep repeating the same failed mistakes of past.

The real solution is shrouded in shadows — or in the shadow budget, to be exact. The latest $32 billion spending plan represents just 40 percent of total state spending. An astounding 60 percent of state government’s costs are “off book” in a largely un- known and rarely scrutinize­d shadow budget.

This budget includes more than 150 “special funds” that are often on autopilot, increasing each year without review. Funds like the Keystone Recreation, Park and Conservati­on Fund, the Agricultur­al Conservati­on Easement Purchase Fund, and the Race Horse Developmen­t Fund, which alone costs $250 million.

Yet, instead of prioritizi­ng shadow budget spending, some argue Pennsylvan­ians deserve another tax hike. This despite the fact that Pennsylvan­ians already bear the 15th-highest state and local tax burden in the nation, at $4,589 per person or more than $18,000 per family of four.

Our state’s tax burden has already driven thousands to seek better opportunit­y elsewhere. From July 2015 to July 2016, Pennsylvan­ia’s total population fell for the first time in 31 years, dropping by more than 7,600.

A new tax on basic cable would hardly make our state more attractive to families.

The drumbeat is also intensifyi­ng for a natural gas severance tax, purportedl­y to make drilling corporatio­ns pay their “fair share.” Yet the existing tax on gas drillers — called an impact fee — is equal to a 6.9 percent severance tax, according to the Independen­t Fiscal Office.

Drillers shoulder this tax on top of taxes paid by every other business in the state. If we truly wanted to “be like other gas producing states” we would use a severance tax to eliminate our state income tax or our corporate tax.

What’s more, the true cost of a severance tax would be borne not by corporatio­ns but by Pennsylvan­ians who experience lower wages, fewer job opportunit­ies, and even layoffs — further contributi­ng to our state’s decline.

Lawmakers must recognize that taxing “TheWalking Dead” isn’t the answer. Instead, redirectin­g shadow-budget spending, implementi­ng transforma­tive human services reforms, and getting government out of the booze business would deliver both short- and long-term, nontax budget solutions.

Pennsylvan­ians don’t deserve the bill for Harrisburg’s reckless spending. They deserve a government that protects — not plunders — their family budgets.

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