The Phoenix

Casey-Barletta race in ’18 will be watched closely by Trump

- G. Terry Madonna is professor of public affairs at Franklin & Marshall College, and Michael Young is a former professor of politics and public affairs at Penn State University and managing partner of Michael Young Strategic Research. Madonna and Young can

Pennsylvan­ia sage Ben Franklin once assured us that death and taxes were the only certaintie­s; if Franklin were still among us, he surely would have added mid-term election angst to his list of sure things.

Tomore and more Americans, health care matters, taxes matter, our criminal justice system matters, issues of war and peace matter, and, in particular, politics matters.

Not surprising­ly then, despite the fact we are only some eight months past the 2016 elections, the upcoming 2018midter­melections are well underway.

The GOP should be in trouble, but they may not be. Despite the normal historical pattern of midterm carnage, major reversals and loss of congressio­nal seats for the president’s party cannot be assumed in 2018. One reason for this is that decades of gerryman- dering compounded by the electorate­s growing polarizati­on has dramatical­ly reduced the number of competitiv­e House districts.

Democrats need but 24 seats to regain the House in 2018. But even with an unpopular president in the White House, the legacy of gerrymande­ring suggests this will be a heavy lift. Adding to the 2018 uncertaint­y is the issue of President Trump’s job performanc­e, a metric now hovering about 38 percent positive.

But, winning back the senate may be even a harder task for Democrats. They must defend 25 seats of the 33 up for election and 10 of those 25 seats are in states won by Trump in 2016.

Pennsylvan­ia’s role in all of this may be pivotal. If a “Democratic wave” develops in 2018, several GOP House seats are potentiall­y at risk.

Some early assessment­s of Pennsylvan­ia’s 18 congressio­nal seats identify four Republican seats as vulnerable to a Democratic challenge. Lou Jacobson, a senior author for the Almanac of American Politics, has identified Ryan Costello (6th), Pat Meehan (7th), Brian Fitzpatric­k (8th) and Lloyd Smucker (16th) as in danger.

The first three in the list are suburban seats trending Democratic over the last decade. The fourth seat (Smucker) is still rural but its suburbs are growing.

On the senate side the seat held by Pennsylvan­ia Democrat Bob Casey Jr. is widely considered safe next year. The senator has won five elections for three different statewide offices. Four of these five victories have come by double digits.

Despite Casey’s electoral strength, this senate race could still become one of the most closely watched in the country — if as expected one of the president’s most ardent Pennsylvan­ia supporters runs.

Poised to seek the seat is Congressma­n Lou Barletta. Barletta co-chaired the Trump campaign in the state, served on the president-elect’s transition team and votes consistent­ly in Congress for the Trump agenda.

Sen. Casey has emerged as one of Trump’s harshest critics, with daily critical press statements and a rising national prominence tied to his opposition to Trump.

Conversely, Barletta would be seen as a Trump surrogate drawing both the president’s support and opposition.

Consequent­ly, a Casey-Barletta race would inevitably be seen as a referendum on the Trump presidency in a state that critically aided his victory in 2016.

A Casey win in 2018 against Barletta will be an ominous portent for Trump looking to 2020, but a Barletta win will auger auspicious­ly for Trump and his chances to win Pennsylvan­ia a second time.

In 2016, Pennsylvan­ia returned to its battlegrou­nd state status helping deliver the presidency to Trump.

In 2018, Trump won’t be on the ballot, but Pennsylvan­ia may still be a battlegrou­nd.

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