The Phoenix

The Trump factor in Pa. Senate race

- By G. Terry Madonna and Michael Young G. Terry Madonna is professor of public affairs at Franklin & Marshall College, and Michael Young is a former professor of politics and public affairs at Penn State University and managing partner of Michael Young Str

Pennsylvan­ia is holding a U.S. Senate race this year (if you hadn’t heard, you are apparently not alone). Congressma­n Lou Barletta (R) is challengin­g incumbent U.S. Senator Bob Casey (D).

While Casey and Barletta are the names on the ballot, Donald Trump is the issue in the race.

Barletta has been joined at the hip with Trump on policy since becoming a very early supporter and co-chair of Trump’s Pennsylvan­ia 2016 campaign.

Consequent­ly, Barletta is perceived as one of Trump’s acolytes while Casey has been one of his strongest critics.

At the moment Barletta isn’t doing too well. The Real Clear Politics polling average has him down about 15 points.

Why Barletta isn’t doing better is a good question.

After all, the congressma­n is a four-term incumbent in his district (the old PA 11th which extends from the Pocono regions to southeast of Harrisburg). Moreover, in the district he’s been fairly popular, personable, and with some accomplish­ments.

He was seriously considered for a major cabinet post (Labor) in the Trump administra­tion and President Trump strongly supports him. In his youth, he was actually a decent enough baseball player to get a major league tryout.

But Barletta is running far behind in spite of these qualities. Indeed, Barletta’s plight owes to the convergenc­e of a virtual avalanche of political forces that threaten to fatally wreck his candidacy.

His problems start with his opponent. He is running against a storied name in state politics, Senator Bob Casey Jr., the scion of a near legendary former governor.

Casey himself has run five times statewide for three separate offices in the past 15 years, winning all in a landslide. He is a formidable opponent.

But Barletta’s troubles run much deeper than Casey, offering in fact a case study about what matters when running for statewide office in Pennsylvan­ia. The political resources any candidate needs to run successful­ly are well known.

“Name recognitio­n” or more precisely lack of it illustrate­s Barletta’s challenge. Ominously, his name recognitio­n is around 45 percent; that means half of the state’s voters have never heard of him.

Issues also look problemati­c: Barletta’s overall record is strongly conservati­ve in a state fairly described as center-right. Most precarious for him is immigratio­n, his “signature issue,” where he is positioned hand-in-glove with the president.

About one-third of Pennsylvan­ian’s approve while almost 60 percent disapprove of the Trump/Barletta immigratio­n stances. Barletta’s immigratio­n policies are particular­ly unpopular in the voter thick Philadelph­ia suburbs.

Alas for Barletta, he also doesn’t score well in other important electoral assets, such as statewide experience, or running as the candidate of the majority party.

He has never run in a statewide race, and his Republican Party has about 815,000 fewer voter registrati­ons than the majority Democrats.

Can we then say unequivoca­lly that Barletta will lose his contest with Casey?

No! Elections are unpredicta­ble and electorate­s even more so. Donald Trump is just the most recent prominent example stretching back through American history of “sure loser” candidates that won on election day.

But we remember so well the “underdogs” that win because they are the rare exception — and the only rare exception about this race so far is the unusual combinatio­n of forces arrayed against Barletta — low name recognitio­n, bad timing, an unpopular president, feeble fundraisin­g and weak issue messaging.

Indeed, Barletta has found himself caught in a perfect storm: a confluence of hostile political winds relentless­ly battering his campaign, making him the wrong candidate in the wrong race at the wrong time.

It’s not hard imagining Congressma­n Barletta winning other races in other years. It’s just hard to imagine that happening in 2018.

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