The Phoenix

Isolated seniors need companions­hip

- By John Grimaldi

It is tempting to start thinking that the COVID-19 pandemic will soon be a bad memory. Surely, among the older population there is a particular desire to put an end to the social isolation. They are among those who were — and still are — particular­ly impacted by the loneliness of the disease, not to mention that seniors are among the most likely to succumb to infection.

“Whether the pandemic will soon be over or not, is unknown at this point, bearing in mind that new variants can emerge at any moment as we have learned over the past two years,” said Rebecca Weber, CEO of the Associatio­n of Mature American Citizens. “What we do know is that it has disrupted the lives of the most vulnerable among us.

“Prior to the outbreak of the disease in March of 2020, too large a percentage of the over-60 set were already living alone. The pandemic sentenced an even greater number of seniors to solitary confinemen­t.” How bad is it?

The National Academies of Sciences Engineerin­g and Medicine reports: “Social isolation and loneliness are serious yet under-appreciate­d public health risks that affect a significan­t portion of the older adult population. Approximat­ely one-quarter of communityd­welling Americans aged 65 and older are considered to be socially isolated, and a significan­t proportion of adults in the United States report feeling lonely.

“People who are 50 years of age or older are more likely to experience many of the risk factors that can cause or exacerbate social isolation or loneliness, such as living alone, the loss of family or friends, chronic

illness, and sensory impairment­s. Over a life course, social isolation and loneliness may be episodic or chronic, depending upon an individual’s circumstan­ces and perception­s.”

Obviously, COVID-19 has made isolation a chronic side effect for senior citizens. However, Dr. Ashwin Kotwal, a geriatrics specialist who teaches at the University of California, San Francisco, says that in the pre-pandemic era people, particular­ly the elderly, were reluctant to admit they were lonely.

It was a sensitive topic,

he says, suggesting that the pandemic appears to have normalized discussion­s about loneliness.

“This is a good thing,” Weber said. “We know, of course, that isolation has a serious impact on mental health, especially among the elderly. But it also can have a negative effect on their physical health. The World Health Organizati­on compares the effect of social isolation and loneliness on mortality to such risk factors as smoking, obesity, and physical inactivity.”

Weber says that prior to

COVID we didn’t pay much attention to seniors who lived alone. The pandemic revealed the negative mental and physical impact of isolation.

“You don’t need a medical degree to help them,” she said. “There is a lot that friends and family can do to alleviate the isolated conditions of seniors they know and even elderly individual­s they don’t know. Many of us are already checking in on relatives and neighbors on a regular basis, chatting with them, engaging them and giving them the opportunit­y to interact with another human being on a regular basis. What we need now is more guardian angels.”

“You don’t need a medical degree to help them,” she said. “There is a lot that friends and family can do to alleviate the isolated conditions of seniors they know and even elderly individual­s they don’t know.”

The 2.4 million member Associatio­n of Mature American Citizens, www. amac.us, is a vibrant, vital senior advocacy organizati­on that takes its marching orders from its members. AMAC Action is a nonprofit, non-partisan organizati­on representi­ng the membership in our nation’s capital and in local congressio­nal districts throughout the country.

 ?? WIKIMEDIA COMMONS ?? The pandemic revealed the negative mental and physical impact of isolation.
WIKIMEDIA COMMONS The pandemic revealed the negative mental and physical impact of isolation.

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