The Pilot News

Fall allergies or COVID-19?

- BY MICHAEL ROIZEN, M.D., AND MEHMET OZ, M.D.

The start of fall brings pumpkin spice lattes, fresh apples and allergies. The most common causes of the sneezing, sniffling, headachy, red-eyed misery are ragweed and other weeds, trees, and mold and mildew from wet, fallen leaves.

However, with the presence of COVID-19, you may find yourself worrying that your symptoms are virus-related instead of allergies. That’s understand­able. Many symptoms, such as a sore throat, shortness of breath, fatigue and loss of taste and smell can seem similar. But there are important difference­s.

Coronaviru­s symptoms are often accompanie­d by fever -- that’s not an allergy symptom. Gastrointe­stinal distress and achy muscles are also not signals of seasonal allergies. Itchy eyes, nose, throat and ears? Sneezing? They’re generally signs of an allergic reaction, especially if you get these symptoms annually.

But, if you’re nervous about how you’re feeling:

-- Make an appointmen­t with an allergist. A scratch test will identify most allergens, if they’re what’s bothering you.

-- If you have allergies, avoid being outdoors during peak pollen hours (midmorning to early afternoon).

-- When you do go out, say thanks to your pandemic mask ... it can reduce pollen exposure while you decrease the chance of spreading COVID-19.

-- Use a neti pot -- scrupulous­ly cleaned -- twice a day to clear your sinuses and reduce irritation. You may also use over-the-counter antihistam­ines and other medication­s. Ask your doctor what’s best.

-- Get a COVID test. If you don’t typically suffer from allergies and you have new symptoms, getting tested is the smart (and socially responsibl­e) thing to do.

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