The Pilot News

Obesity before age 50 sets you up for multiple health challenges

- BY MICHAEL ROIZEN, m.d., AND mehmet OZ, m.d.

Hard to imagine: Eminem is turning 50 this year. So are Tracee Ellis Ross and Jennifer Garner. As much of a turning point as that is for those stars, for folks who have obesity before age 50, growing older is a much tougher challenge.

A study in Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinol­ogy reveals that if you’re severely overweight before age 50, you have five times the risk of developing an additional, life-threatenin­g condition in the next 12 years, compared to a healthy weight person! In addition, the researcher­s wanted to see how early obesity was related to developing what they call multimorbi­dity -- having four or more serious health conditions in addition to obesity. They found that by the time the younger obese participan­ts were 75 years old, 53.3% of them had multiple health hazards -- more than six-fold higher than folks who were a healthy weight. Only 8.3% of folks who were a healthy weight had multiple health hazards.

Treatment for obesity may require lifestyle changes, support/therapy and medical interventi­on using medication­s and/or surgery. If you’re 50 or younger and have obesity, to reduce your risk for life-shortening complicati­ons, talk to your doctor about:

-- Changing your diet, exercise and sleep management techniques. Get a referral to a nutritioni­st and have a checkup to evaluate your health and determine appropriat­e physical activity.

-- Using medication that may help with weight loss.

Together, set a realistic goal for the first six months of your new routine. At six months, if you’re not seeing results, discuss surgical alternativ­es. There are solutions.

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