The Record (Troy, NY)

Today in history

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Today is Wednesday, Sept. 28, the 272nd day of 2016. There are 94 days left in the year.

Highlight in history

On Sept. 28, 1066, William the Conqueror invaded England to claim the English throne.

On this date

In 1542, Portuguese navigator Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo arrived at present-day San Diego.

In 1787, the Congress of the Confederat­ion voted to send the just-completed Constituti­on of the United States to state legislatur­es for their approval.

In 1850, flogging was abolished as a form of punishment in the U.S. Navy.

In 1914, the First Battle of the Aisne (AYN) during World War I ended inconclusi­vely.

In 1928, Scottish medical researcher Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin, the first effective antibiotic.

In 1939, during World War II, Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union signed a treaty calling for the partitioni­ng of Poland, which the two countries had invaded.

In 1958, voters in the African country of Guinea overwhelmi­ngly favored independen­ce from France.

In 1967, Walter E. Washington was sworn in as the first mayor-commission­er of the District of Columbia.

In 1976, Muhammad Ali kept his world heavyweigh­t boxing championsh­ip with a close 15-round decision over Ken Norton at New York’s Yankee Stadium.

In 1989, deposed Philippine President Ferdinand E. Marcos died in exile in Hawaii at age 72.

In 1991, jazz great Miles Davis died in Santa Monica, California, at age 65.

In 1995, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO chairman Yasser Arafat signed an accord at the White House ending Israel’s military occupation of West Bank cities and laying the foundation for a Palestinia­n state.

Ten years ago: Al-Qaida in Iraq’s leader, in a chilling audiotape, called for nuclear scientists to join his group’s holy war and urged insurgents to kidnap Westerners so they could be traded for a blind Egyptian sheik serving a life sentence in a U.S. prison.

Five years ago: The Obama administra­tion formally appealed a federal appeals court ruling striking down a key provision of President Barack Obama’s health care law requiring Americans to buy health insurance or pay a penalty. (The U.S. Supreme Court later upheld the individual mandate.)

One year ago: President Barack Obama and Russian President Vladimir Putin, meeting at the United Nations, agreed to discuss a political transition in Syria but remained at odds about what that would mean for Syria leader Bashar Assad’s future. Former prison worker Joyce Mitchell, who’d helped two murderers escape from a maximum-security lockup, said she regretted her “horrible mistake” as she was sentenced in Plattsburg­h, New York, to up to seven years behind bars. Trevor Noah debuted as host of “The Daily Show” on Comedy Central. Catherine E. Coulson, 71, an actress best known as the quirky Log Lady in the TV series “Twin Peaks,” died in Ashland, Oregon. Frankie Ford, 76, a rock ‘n’ roll and rhythm and blues singer whose 1959 hit “Sea Cruise” brought him internatio­nal fame at age 19, died in Jefferson Paris, Louisiana.

Today’s Birthdays: Actress Brigitte Bardot is 82. Actor Joel Higgins is 73. Singer Helen Shapiro is 70. Movie writer-director-actor John Sayles is 66. Rock musician George Lynch is 62. Zydeco singer-musician C.J. Chenier (sheh-NEER’) is 59. Actor Steve Hytner is 57. Actresscom­edian Janeane Garofalo (juh-NEEN’ guh-RAH’-fuhloh) is 52.

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