The Record (Troy, NY)

The formula for happy, responsibl­e kids

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In today’s busy active world, I am often asked for the “bottom line” approach to bring things under control and get on track for a better life at home. This simple formula is an ideal starting point for many families. Consider this if your kids:

• Complain and whine excessivel­y

• Constantly push limits and seek more

• Can’t accept “no” without a battle or tantrum

• Expect the world to always give them what they want

• Don’t cooperate with chores and/or homework

• Always react with hughe drama, even for small events

• Can’t seem to find happiness in a good life

In each of these situations, it is likely that correction­s can be made quickly, with a few adjustment­s.

1. How do you eat an elephant?

The answer, of course, is one bite at a time. Too of- ten, we try to shoot for massive change, which rarely works as research proves. Thus, let’s start with one target only, and focus on that for 30 days. Trust me on this. Get some momentum, and then enjoy the power that comes from laser-focused attention on one change at a time.

2. Don’t focus on what you don’t want.

If you do, you get more of what you don’t want, which is the mistake most of us make. We feel the pain of what we don’t want, and we put our attention there. That’s a law of life, thus we mistakenly keep re-creating the same bad outcomes -- over and over -when we keep focusing on the “don’t wants.” It’s important to get this lesson, and shift the focus.

Here’s what you do: When you pick your first “bite of the elephant” be sure to get clarity on what you want. This defines what you are moving toward as a family (NOT what you are moving away from). And with this life can now begin to expand upon what you seek more of at home.

For example, let’s say your number one concern is lengthy, argumentat­ive morning routines about getting up and ready for school. The kids just battle to stay in bed, or play too long before getting dressed or perhaps linger excessivel­y in the bathroom. All these are “don’t wants.”

You must, if you are going to be successful, identify the “do want” target you are moving toward. In this situation, the goal could be to have the kids up by 7 a.m., dressed and ready for school by 7:30, with the bus arriving 20 minutes later with plenty of room to spare. Perfect. We have a clear “move toward” target. Write it down.

3. Let life pull, rather than have you push.

Here’s how we try to push things along: we remind, prod, argue, raise our voices, and ultimately yell, our words flow abundantly and loudly.

Yet, essential to a happier, stress-free home is the drastic reduction of words to manage behavior. More talking about behavior (in the form of daily reminders, prodding, pushing and forcing the kids along) results in Mom or Dad just working harder and harder each day, not to mention the exhausting frustratio­n that results from this approach. Give up using words to push kids into better behavior. The effort is relentless and futile.

Instead of words, use leverage. This will ultimately pull children into better behavior. If used regularly, leverage will predictabl­y create a pull upon your kids because they want what you are offering. You must use that leverage in a systematic way to create that daily pull.

In our example above, leverage could be used to create “pull” in several ways. First, don’t serve breakfast until everyone is dressed, ready for school and sitting at the table. (In the interim, as your kid is wasting time doing nothing you are going to stay calm and quiet. The key is to let the leverage start to work, as habits are taught over time.)

Breakfast then is from 7:15 to 7:30. If they don’t make it, just relax and see what happens. Let the leverage start to teach. After breakfast, they brush their teeth and are ready for school leaving time to play for 15-20 minutes before the bus arrives. For your teen, simply let them know their phone is available only if they get through breakfast and are ready for the bus on time. If they miss the bus, you will take them — only if you can (and without a phone).

Can you see the two easy leverage points in our example? Breakfast is the first one, if mom and dad keep their attention on the breakfast table. The second is a “goodie” — a videogame, IPad, cell phone, TV or toys — provided every- thing is done early. Please keep in mind: this will not work if you keep reminding, prodding and pushing them with your words or if you fail to plan ahead to create the ample time for some play before departure

In next week’s article, I will cover several additional pieces, that allow this formula to make a real difference. In the interim, identify your first bite and make sure the direction is a ‘move-toward’ outcome. Then, relax as you determine how to create leverage that will pull rather push your kids into a healthy routine. Dr. Randy Cale, a Clifton Park-based parenting expert, author, speaker and licensed psychologi­st, offers practical guidance for a host of parenting concerns. His website, www.TerrificPa­renting.com, offers free parenting guidance and an email newsletter. Readers can learn more by reviewing past articles found on the websites of The Saratogian, The Record and The Community News. Submit questions to DrRandyCal­e@gmail.com.

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Randy Cale

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