The Record (Troy, NY)

Today in history

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Today is Sunday, Sept. 10, the 253rd day of 2017. There are 112 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight in History

On September 10, 1813, an American naval force commanded by Oliver H. Perry defeated the British in the Battle of Lake Erie during the War of 1812. ( Afterward, Perry sent the message, “We have met the enemy and they are ours.”)

On this date

In 1608, John Smith was elected president of the Jamestown colony council in Virginia.

In 1846, Elias Howe received a patent for his sewing machine.

In 1919, New York City welcomed home Gen. John J. Pershing and 25,000 soldiers who’d served in the U. S. First Division during World War I.

In 1935, Sen. Huey P. Long died in Baton Rouge two days after being shot in the Louisiana state Capitol, allegedly by Dr. Carl Weiss.

In 1939, Canada declared war on Germany.

In 1945, Vidkun Quisling was sentenced to death in Norway for collaborat­ing with the Nazis ( he was executed by firing squad in October 1945).

In 1955, the Western series “Gunsmoke,” starring James Arness as Marshal Matt Dillon, began a 20- season run on CBS- TV.

In 1963, 20 black students entered Alabama public schools following a standoff between federal authoritie­s and Gov. George C. Wallace.

In 1977, convicted murderer Hamida Djandoubi, a Tunisian immigrant, became the last person to date to be executed by the guillotine in France.

In 1979, four Puerto Rican nationalis­ts imprisoned for a 1954 attack on the U. S. House of Representa­tives and a 1950 attempt on the life of President Harry S. Truman were freed from prison after being granted clemency by President Jimmy Carter.

In 1987, Pope John Paul II arrived in Miami, where he was welcomed by President Ronald Reagan and first lady Nancy Reagan as he began a 10- day tour of the United States.

In 1991, the Senate Judiciary Committee opened hearings on the nomination of Clarence Thomas to the U. S. Supreme Court.

Ten years ago: Gen. David Petraeus, the top American commander in Iraq, told Congress he envisioned the withdrawal of roughly 30,000 U. S. troops by the summer of 2008, saying the surge in U. S. troops had met its military objectives “in large measure.” Academy Award- winning actress Jane Wyman, 90, died in Palm Springs, California.

Five years ago: An airstrike killed al- Qaida’s No. 2 leader in Yemen along with six others traveling with him in a breakthrou­gh for U. S.- backed efforts to cripple the terror network’s operations in the impoverish­ed Arab nation. Chicago teachers began a seven- day strike, idling nearly 400,000 students in the nation’s thirdlarge­st school district. Andy Murray became the first British man since 1936 to capture a Grand Slam title, beating defending champion Novak Djokovic ( NOH’- vak JOH’- kuh- vich), 7- 6 ( 10), 7- 5, 2- 6, 3- 6, 6- 2 to win the U. S. Open in five grueling sets.

One year ago: John Hinckley Jr., theman who tried to assassinat­e President Ronald Reagan in 1981, was released from a Washington mental hospital for good. Angelique Kerber won her first U. S. Open title and the second Grand Slam trophy of her breakthrou­gh season, beating Karolina Pliskova 6- 3, 4- 6, 6- 4.

Thought for Today: “History is the great dust- heap ... a pageant and not a philosophy.” — Augustine Birrell, English author and statesman ( 1850- 1933).

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