The Record (Troy, NY)

An American Muslim Marine

- John Ostwald is professor emeritus of psychology at Hudson Valley Community College in Troy. Email him at jrostwald3­3@gmail.com.

Once in a while a story comes my way that appeals to me because of its traumatic nature and also because of the subsequent healing.

Affraz Mohammed was introduced to me by my colleagues at Soldier’s Heart, the organizati­on where I have volunteere­d for the past ten years. He has been interviewe­d, and scrutinize­d by the media extensivel­y in New Jersey.

Affraz is a former US Marine living with PTSD. It was not caused by experience­s in a combat zone. He was born in Trinidad and came to Newark, NJ when he was 5 years old. He is an American Muslim who grew up in a very rough neighborho­od and witnessed a lot of violence with his 12 siblings. He said that he just wanted to make it out of the ghetto and make something of himself, so he joined the Marine Corps. He excelled during his military career and was chosen to serve as a protector for diplomats during the inaugurati­on of President Bush. In August 2002, his life changed forever.

According to a NBC news report, Affraz was charged in a weapons case and accused of being a terrorist. The NBC news report also indicated that, “Muslims have a long, proud history of fighting for the United States. They’ve served in the U. S. military since its infancy, historians say. But only recently has their participat­ion come under such intense public spotlight.”

After incarcerat­ion, extensive physical and emotional abuse by United States government agents, Affraz was acquitted in a court-martial and given an honorable discharge. The experience deeply traumatize­d him.

Stephen Downs, an attorney from Selkirk, New York, has defended Muslim clients throughout the country. He states, “Affraz’s story is unfortunat­ely what Muslim Americans are confronted with today. They are surveilled, profiled, presumed guilty and entrapped based on false stereotype­s. It is devastatin­g to them and their families even when they are eventually cleared, but all too often they are wrongfully convicted. I know of hundreds of such cases.”

After his honorable discharge, Affraz was granted 100% permanent and total disability due to PTSD. He said, “My life began falling apart. My family distanced themselves from me, and my wife and I divorced, leaving her with our two young children. I was determined to get help and hopefully rebuild my life.”

After several attempts at getting help and experienci­ng rejection, fear, and disbelief of his story, he found help at the East Orange VA. “In 2012, the therapist that was as- signed to me truly listened to me and gave me the benefit of the doubt. The fact that he believed me meant more to me than I could put into words. He helped me to understand that God has a bigger purpose for my life and works in mysterious ways.”

Affraz’s therapist, Dan Pitzer, said, “Affraz has been focusing on following through on taking care of himself and helping others. This has taken the form of following up properly with different incidents of discrimina­tion but also being involved with his kids’ school. He has also been helping other veterans who need rides to appointmen­ts, shopping, as well as snow shoveling. Overall he is beginning to live a meaningful life.”

Affraz Mohammed concluded our interview with this statement. “I continue to deal with Anti-Muslim discrimina­tion every day of my life, but I now have the tools to cope and make a difference in the lives of others. I am determined to send this positive message to other vets who feel alone, and other Muslims who feel singled out that there is hope, and acting out with violence is not the answer. Resilience, determinat­ion, and trust in accepting help can help change your life.”

 ?? John Ostwald Then + Now ??
John Ostwald Then + Now

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