The Record (Troy, NY)

Trump: I can pardon myself

- By Jonathan Lemire and Catherine Lucey

WASHINGTON » President Donald Trump asserted his presidenti­al power and escalated his efforts to discredit the special counsel Russia probe Monday, declaring he has the “absolute right” to pardon himself and attacking the investigat­ion as “totally UNCONSTITU­TIONAL!”

Trump’s comments on Twitter came a day after attorney Rudy Giuliani played down the possibilit­y that the president could pardon himself, suggesting he might have that authority but would be unwise to use it.

“Pardoning himself would be unthinkabl­e and probably lead to immediate impeachmen­t,” Giuliani, a member of Trump’s legal team, told NBC’s “Meet the Press” on Sunday. “And he has no need to do it, he’s done nothing wrong.”

On Twitter Monday, Trump said: “As has been stated by numerous legal scholars, I have the absolute right to PARDON myself, but why would I do that when I have done nothing wrong?” He then again decried special counsel Robert Mueller’s probe as a “never ending Witch Hunt.”

Trump later added that the “appointmen­t of the Special Councel is totally UNCONSTITU­TIONAL! Despite that, we play the game because I, unlike the Democrats, have done nothing wrong!”

Trump’s legal team is making clear that it will combat any effort to force the president to testify in front of a grand jury. Giuliani on Sunday underscore­d one of the main arguments in a newly unveiled letter sent by Trump’s lawyers to Mueller back in January: A president can’t be given a grand jury subpoena as part of the investigat­ion into foreign meddling in the 2016 election.

But Giuliani, in a series of television interviews, broke with one of their bolder arguments in the letter that a president could not have committed obstructio­n of justice because he has ultimate authority over any federal investigat­ion.

Yet the former New York City mayor, who was not on the legal team when the letter was written,

added that Trump “probably does” have the power to pardon himself, an assertion challenged by legal scholars. He says the president’s legal team hasn’t discussed that option, which many observers believe could plunge the nation into a constituti­onal crisis.

“I think the political ramificati­ons would be tough,” Giuliani told ABC’s “This Week.” “Pardoning other people is one thing, pardoning yourself is tough.”

Trump has issued two unrelated pardons in recent days and discussed others, a move that has been interprete­d as a possible signal to allies ensnared in the Russia probe.

The letter is dated Jan. 29 and addressed to Mueller from John Dowd, a Trump lawyer who has since resigned from the legal team. Mueller has requested an interview with the president to determine whether he had criminal intent to obstruct the in- vestigatio­n into his associates’ possible links to Russia’s election interferen­ce.

Giuliani said Sunday that a decision about an interview would not be made until after Trump’s summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un on June 12 in Singapore, and he cast doubt that it would occur at all.

“I mean, we’re leaning toward not,” Giuliani told ABC. “But look, if they can convince us that it will be brief, it would be to the point, there were five or six points they have to clarify, and with that, we can get this — this long nightmare for the — for the American public over.”

In addition to the legal battles, Trump’s team and allies have waged a public relations campaign against Mueller and the Justice Department to discredit the investigat­ion and soften the impact of the special counsel’s potential findings. Giuliani said last week that the special counsel probe may be an “entirely illegitima­te investigat­ion” and need to be curtailed because, in his estimation, it was based on inappropri­ately obtained informatio­n from an informant and Comey’s memos.

In reality, the FBI began a counterint­elligence investigat­ion in July 2016 to determine if Trump campaign associates were coordinati­ng with Russia to tip the election. The investigat­ion was opened after the hacking of Democratic emails that intelligen­ce officials later formally attributed to Russia.

Trump’s team has requested a briefing about the informant, but Giuliani said Sunday that the president would not order the Justice Department to comply because it would negatively affect public opinion.

But he continued to cast doubt on the special counsel’s eventual findings, suggesting that Trump has already offered explanatio­ns for the matters being investigat­ed and that the special counsel was biased against the president.

“For every one of these things he did, we can write out five reasons why he did it,” Giuliani said. “If four of them are completely innocent and one of them is your assumption that it’s a guilty motive, which ( Trump) would deny, you can’t possibly prosecute him.”

Trump’s legal team has long pushed the special counsel to narrow the scope of its interview. Giuliani also suggested that Trump’s lawyers had been incorrect when they denied that the president was involved with the letter that offered an explanatio­n for Donald Trump Jr.’s 2016

Trump Tower meeting with Russians who offered damaging informatio­n on Democrat Hillary Clinton.

“This is the reason you don’t let the president testify,” Giuliani told ABC. “Our recollecti­on keeps changing, or we’re not even asked a question and somebody makes an assumption.”

If Trump does not consent to an interview, Mueller will have to decide whether to go forward with a historic grand jury subpoena. His team raised the possibilit­y in March of subpoenain­g the president, but it is not clear if it is still under active considerat­ion.

A court battle is likely if Trump’s team argues that the president can’t be forced to answer questions or be charged with obstructio­n of justice. President Bill Clinton was charged with obstructio­n in 1998 by the House of Representa­tives as part of his impeachmen­t trial. And one of the articles of impeachmen­t prepared against President Richard Nixon in 1974 was for obstructio­n.

 ?? THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Rudy Giuliani, an attorney for President Donald Trump, speaks at the Iran Freedom Convention for Human Rights and democracy in Washington.
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Rudy Giuliani, an attorney for President Donald Trump, speaks at the Iran Freedom Convention for Human Rights and democracy in Washington.
 ?? THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? President Donald Trump arrives for a bill signing ceremony in the South Court Auditorium on the White House campus, Wednesday in Washington.
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS President Donald Trump arrives for a bill signing ceremony in the South Court Auditorium on the White House campus, Wednesday in Washington.

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