Jury convicts officer of murder
Chicago cop shot teenager in 2014
CHICAGO (AP) >> A jury on Friday convicted white Chicago police Officer Jason Van Dyke of seconddegree murder in the 2014 shooting of black teenager Laquan McDonald.
Van Dyke was charged with first degree-murder in the October 2014 killing, a charge that requires a finding that the shooting was unnecessary and unreasonable. The judge told jurors the second- degree charge was also available, requiring them to find Van Dyke believed his life was in danger but that the belief was unreasonable.
Jurors also convicted him of aggravated battery, but acquitted him of official misconduct. It’s the first time in half a century that a Chicago police officer has been convicted of murder for an on- duty death.
McDonald was carrying a knife when Van Dyke fired 16 shots into the 17-year- old as he walked away from police.
Second- degree murder usually carries a sentence of less than 20 years.
By far the most serious charge Van Dyke, 40, faced was first- degree murder, which carries a maximum sentence of life in prison.
But, in a move not uncommon at Illinois murder trials, Judge Vincent Gaughan told jurors before they began deliberating that they could consider the charge of second- degree murder. Second- degree murder typically carries a sentence of less than 20 years, especially for someone with no criminal history. Probation isn’t an option for a first- degree murder conviction, but it is with second- degree murder.
First- degree murder requires a finding that the accused knew the killing wasn’t justified but did it anyway. For a second- degree murder conviction, the jury must agree that the accused truly believed the killing was justified but that the belief wasn’t reasonable.
Van Dyke was the first Chicago police officer to be charged with murder for an on- duty shooting in more than 50 years. That case, which also involved an officer shooting someone with a knife, ended in conviction in 1970.
The verdict is the latest chapter in a story that has made headlines since a judge ordered the release of squad car video of the shooting in November 2015. The case also put the
city at the center of the national conversation about police misconduct and excessive force.
The 12-person jury included just one AfricanAmerican member, although blacks make up one-third of Chicago’s population. The jury also had seven whites, three Hispanics and one Asian-American.
Officers had McDonald largely surrounded on a city street and were waiting for someone to arrive with a stun gun to use on the teenager when Van Dyke arrived, according to testimony and video. The video, played repeatedly at trial, shows Van Dyke opening firing. McDonald spins, then crumples to the ground. Van Dyke continues to shoot when the 17-year- old is lying in the street. At times, smoke can be coming from his body, and one officer who was
there that night testified that the smoke was actually gunfire hitting the teen.
Prosecutors and defense attorneys argued over what the video actually proved.
Prosecutor Jody Gleason noted during closing arguments that Van Dyke told detectives that McDonald raised the knife, that Van Dyke backpedaled, and that McDonald tried to get up off the ground after being shot.
“None of that happened,” she said. “You’ve seen it on video. He made it up.”
But Van Dyke and his attorneys maintained that the video didn’t tell the whole story.
His attorneys had portrayed Van Dyke as being “scared’ by the young man who he knew had already punctured a tire of a squad car with the knife. Van Dyke testified that the teen was advancing on him, ignoring his shouted orders to drop the knife. Van
Dyke conceded that did actually step toward McDonald and not away from the teen, as Van Dyke had initially claimed. But the offi-
cer maintained the rest of his account, saying: “The video doesn’t show my perspective.”
Van Dyke had been on
the force for 13 years when the shooting happened.