The Record (Troy, NY)

The Democratic debates and Trump counterpun­ch

- ByCALVINWO­ODWARD andHOPEYEN Associated Press ——— ——— ———

WASHINGTON » In his typically boastful rally this past week, Donald Trump placed himself too high in the pantheon of presidents when it comes to getting his judicial picks on federal courts. He’s been having a good run on that front but he’s not where he said he is — ranking right under George Washington, no less.

Much of the week was filled with the cacophony of Democratic presidenti­al candidates having their say on the debate stage. Their pronouncem­ents did not always fit with the facts. They skewed reality on climate science, immigratio­n policy, the auto industry and more. A review: JUDGES TRUMP, on his record of filling federal judicial appointmen­ts: “There’s only one person ... who percentage-wise has done better than me with judges.” — Cincinnati rally Thursday.

THE FACTS: No, at least four have done better.

Trump is properly ceding first place to George Washington, who had a judiciary entirely made up of his choices simply because he was the first president. But he’s not acknowledg­ing that at least three modern presidents had a better record than Trump of getting their judicial choices on the courts. Russell Wheeler, a visiting fellow at the Brookings Institutio­n and former deputy director of the Federal Judicial Center, has been keeping track.

He found that Trump’s confirmed judges make up 17% of total federal judgeships. At this point in their presidenci­es, John Kennedy had filled 30% of the federal judiciary, Bill Clinton had filled 20% and Nixon had filled 25%. but they do not agree that 2030 is a “point of no return,” as Buttigieg put it.

“This has been a persistent source of confusion,” agreed Kristie L. Ebi, director of the Center for Health and the Global Environmen­t at the University of Washington in Seattle. “The report never said we only have 12 years left.” IMMIGRATIO­N KAMALAHARR­IS, senator from California: “We’ve got a person who has put babies in cages and separated children from their parents.” — Democratic debate Wednesday.

MICHAEL BENNET, senator from Colorado, in a message directed at Trump: “Kids belong in classrooms not cages.” — Democratic debate Wednesday.

TRUMP: “The cages for kids werebuilt bytheObama Administra­tion in 2014. He had the policy of child separation. I ended it even as I realized that more families would then come to the Border!” — tweet Wednesday.

THE FACTS: There’s deception on both sides here.

Family separation­s as a matter of routine came about because of Trump’s “zero tolerance” enforcemen­t policy. President Barack Obama had no such policy and Trump’s repeated attempts to pin one on him flies in the face of reality. Trump only ended — or suspended — what Trump had started, and that was after a judge ordered that the practice be sharply curtailed and as an internatio­nal uproar grew.

Moreover, the American Civil Liberties Union now says in a legal challenge that more than 900 children were separated from their parents at the border in the year after the judge’s order.

The Obama administra­tion also separated migrant children from families when a child’s safety appeared at risk with the adults or in other limited circumstan­ces. But the ACLU says children have been removed after the judge’s order for minor transgress­ions by the adults, like traffic offenses, or for unfounded suspicions of wrongdoing.

Trump, though, is correct in noting that the “cages” — chain-link enclosures inside border facilities where migrants have been temporaril­y housed, separated by sex and age — were built and used by the Obama administra­tion. Democrats routinely ignore that fact when they assail Trump for what they call the cruelty of putting “babies in cages.” The Trump administra­tion has been using the same facilities as the Obama administra­tion.

JOE BIDEN, former vice president, on Obama’s approach to people who came to the U.S. illegally as children: “The president came along and he’s the guy that came up with the idea, first time ever, of dealing with the Dreamers. He put that in the law.” — Democratic debate Wednesday.

THE FACTS: He’s wrong that Obama achieved a law protecting those young immigrants. He notably failed on that front. Instead he circumvent­ed Congress and used his executive authority to extend temporary protection, letting them stay in the country if they met certain conditions. The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, as its name implies, merely defers deportatio­ns.

Trump, also with executive action, tried to end the program but the effort has been tied up in courts, so the protection continues for now.

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