The Record (Troy, NY)

A look ahead

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The stock market continued its upward sloping trend during the first quarter, as a third stimulus package along with the most dovish Federal Reserve we have witnessed during our more than 30 years in business provided the necessary tailwind.

In addition to the above, the robust rollout of a choice of COVID-19 vaccines from three different pharmaceut­ical companies makes an exit from this health care crisis very likely during the latter part of the second quarter which in turn should unleash a wave of spending as a result of the pent-up demand from consumers.

In addition to the above, many of the coincident and lagging economic indicators have picked-up considerab­ly. Just this month a report from the

Institute for Supply Management detailing the pace of economic activity in both the manufactur­ing and service sectors rose to pre-pandemic levels.

Non-Farm Payrolls expanded by over 900,000 jobs during March and in doing so pushed the Unemployme­nt Rate down to 6.0% from 6.2%, the Labor Force Participat­ion Rate up to 61.5% from 61.4%, the Underemplo­yment Rate down to 10.7% from 11.1% and extended the number of Average Hours Worked to 34.9 during March from 34.6 one month prior.

So then what could derail this bull market? – certainly a new strain/ variant of the COVID-19 virus that is immune to the current slate of vaccines, overvaluat­ion from a parabolic move higher in stocks as a result of

a blow-off top, an overheated economy for an extended period of time or persistent inflation that is not addressed by tighter monetary policy from the Federal Reserve.

For now and in our opinion, we do appear to have a stock market that is rich in valuation on a fundamenta­l basis and a bit extended technicall­y which could portend a normal, garden variety pullback but nothing more. In addition, despite the economic data noted within the second paragraph, we would consider the recent pick-up in economic activity as expected given the fact the economy has been locked down for nearly a year.

However, we do believe this to be somewhat temporary as investors will soon begin to look toward 2022, a year which may include higher levels of taxation for individual­s as well as corporatio­ns, a natural headwind to economic activity.

At this time we agree

with Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell who recently observed that “with inflation running persistent­ly below 2 percent, we will aim to achieve inflation moderately above 2 percent for some time so that inflation averages 2 percent over time and longer-term inflation expectatio­ns remain well anchored at 2 percent.”

Powell went on to state that the Fed will continue to maintain an accommodat­ive monetary policy “until labor market conditions have reached levels consistent with the Committee’s assessment of maximum employment and inflation has risen to 2 percent and is on track to moderately exceed 2 percent for some time. I would note that a transitory rise in inflation above 2 percent, as seems likely to occur this year, would not meet this standard.”

In our opinion, if the recent pick-up in inflation as measured by both the Consumer as well as Producer Price Indexes proves more than transitory the result will be higher interest

rates and a Fed that will reduce bond purchases and perhaps hike shortterm rates sooner than the market is currently anticipati­ng.

As we look to the future, our strategy in regard to equities is to continue to think longterm, live through shortterm volatility and maintain an overweight­ing in our strongest conviction stocks, ETFs and mutual funds. We continue to invest in securities that grow their earnings but are priced reasonably (GARP) and despite the recent trend to contrary, continue to believe secular growers will outpace cyclical offerings over a full economic cycle.

Regarding fixed income, we find little potential in this asset class and yet are keenly aware of the necessity for purposes of income and diversific­ation. We are also wary of longer-dated fixed income securities, including preferred stock.

In closing, as the financial markets are forward-thinking, discountin­g mechanisms, it is logical

that the greatest gains in value occur during periods of greatest economic stress, which is why stocks performed so well during 2020. As we prepare for the future, we expect a period of heightened volatility and choppiness.

It comes with the territory and is not to be feared.

Please note that all data is for general informatio­n purposes only and not meant as specific recommenda­tions. The opinions of the authors are not a recommenda­tion to buy or sell the stock, bond market or any security contained therein. Securities contain risks and fluctuatio­ns in principal will occur. Please research any investment thoroughly prior to committing money or consult with your financial advisor. Please note that Fagan Associates, Inc. or related persons buy or sell for itself securities that it also recommends to clients. Consult with your financial advisor prior to making any changes to your portfolio. To contact Fagan Associates, Please call (518) 279-1044.

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