The Register Citizen (Torrington, CT)

Wearing a bra after a mastectomy

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When treating breast cancer, doctors may explore various options based on a patient’s symptoms and how far the cancer has advanced. In addition to radiation, chemothera­py and removal of the tumor (lumpectomy), mastectomy may be part of the treatment plan.

Personal and medical reasons have increased the number of mastectomi­es being performed. According to Harvard Medical School, mastectomy has been effective in curing or at least retarding early-stage breast cancer. And today, surgeons can reconstruc­t breasts quite well through plastic surgery. However, whether women choose reconstruc­tive surgery or not, they may need a little help getting used to their new bodies and feeling comfortabl­e in bras and clothing.

● Find a good fit. A large percentage of women may not be wearing the right bra size even before mastectomy surgery. After surgery, it is essential to find the right fit. A good mastectomy bra fitter can help a person find the right size bra for her body and a shape that feels the most comfortabl­e. Certified mastectomy fitters may be found by doing a little research and may even be covered by insurance.

● Discover your style. Depending on scarring or where tissue was removed, some women may need particular bra styles, such as a camisole or a fuller-coverage bra. Once correct measuremen­ts are taken, shoppers should try a variety of different bra styles until they determine which ones feel the best in terms of support and coverage.

● Consider a breast form or prosthesis. Women who have not had reconstruc­tive surgery can wear an artificial breast form after mastectomy. This device helps balance the body and can offer a better bra fit on the side of the body where the breast has been removed. These prostheses come in different materials and can be custom-designed to provide a similar feel to natural breast tissue. Some forms adhere directly to the body, while others will fit into the pockets of mastectomy bras. Women can be fitted for a prosthesis around four to eight weeks after surgery.

● Change bras and prostheses regularly. Many women do not know that bras have a shelf life. The average bra should be replaced every three months to a year. Prostheses should be replaced every one to two years, says the American Society of Clinical Oncology.

It can take some time for a woman to be comfortabl­e with her new body after mastectomy surgery. Getting the proper fit for a bra can help improve confidence and help women feel better in their clothing.

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