The Register Citizen (Torrington, CT)

State’s uninsured rate still dropping

- Ellen Andrews, Ph.D., is the executive director of the CT Health Policy Project.

In good news, U.S. Census data finds Connecticu­t’s uninsured rate continues to drop. Last year 4.9 percent of Connecticu­t residents didn’t have coverage. While that’s still 179,000 people and far too high, it is down by almost half from 2013.

The bad news is that all that progress is at risk. Despite what you’ve heard, efforts to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act and slash Medicaid are alive and well.

The new Census data holds several important lessons. Connecticu­t is very fortunate our uninsured rate is lower than most states and, like the rest of the country, we benefited from the Affordable Care Act.

But the stronger message is the recession that began in 2008, and cost Connecticu­t 119,000 jobs, had a bigger impact than the Affordable Care Act.

There is no evidence the Affordable Care Act has reduced employer-sponsored coverage in Connecticu­t. Residents of our state remain more likely to have employer coverage than other Americans.

Employer-sponsored coverage has declined since the implementa­tion of Affordable Care Act expansions in 2014, but that rate had been declining for many years.

During the recession, from 2008 through 2013, Connecticu­t residents lost employer-sponsored coverage at seven times the annual rate since the Affordable Care Act expansions began.

Connecticu­t’s Medicaid rolls, a significan­t part of the expansions, grew about as fast during the recession — likely due to people losing jobs — as they did with the Affordable Care Act expansion.

Connecticu­t is only recently approachin­g the national percent of the population covered by Medicaid, and that includes the 19 states that chose not to expand eligibilit­y.

Out of the ashes of the last failed Congressio­nal attempt to repeal the Affordable Care Act, four senators have developed an even worse proposal.

The Cassidy-Graham plan places drastic state caps on not only Medicaid but also on insurance subsidies in the Obamacare marketplac­es. The caps include no provisions for disasters like hurricanes, the opioid epidemic, or recessions.

It ends funding for the Medicaid expansion that has covered over 100,000 Connecticu­t residents.

The bill guts insurance protection­s for people with pre-existing conditions, destabiliz­es already fragile insurance markets, and will cause more people to become uninsured than any of the previous failed repeal proposals.

Doctors, hospitals, insurers, consumer groups, as well as a growing group of Democratic and Republican Governors oppose the bill.

A glimmer of hope this week, however, is that many Republican­s have come out against the bill and it may die like the prior plan.

Connecticu­t residents and our state budget are far healthier because of the Affordable Care Act. If Congress repeals it, we won’t recover.

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